Sensors, Transducers and Detectors Reference Materials
Technical Articles
Reference Articles 401 - 500 of 3089
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Methods of Rating Flow: What engineers need to know when using CV as a measurement of flow in pneumatic applications
From: ClippardDescription: In the pneumatic industry, CV is one standard for expressing the flow capacity of devices used in a pneumatic system. However, there are multiple other standards that also express flow capacity. Some ...
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Top 5 Reasons to Use a Rogowski Coil
Description: Why to choose a Rogowski Coil for your application ...
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Carbon Dioxide CO2 Monitors: Frequently Asked Questions
From: CO2Meter.comDescription: Monitoring carbon dioxide (CO2) levels is important. It helps to ensure the air quality in any given environment is safe and healthy to breathe. High CO2 levels indicate poor ventilation, and can lead ...
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CO2 Refrigeration in Ice Rinks
From: CO2Meter.comDescription: Understanding CO2 refrigeration systems in ice rinks is crucial as these systems are becoming the preferred choice for maintaining high-quality ice surfaces in a more environmentally friendly manner. ...
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Cabin Fever? It May Be Your Gas Space Heater
From: CO2Meter.comDescription: With temperatures dipping below freezing across the United States, older furnaces can have trouble keeping homes comfortably warm. To add heat, people use un-ventilated or portable gas heaters, often ...
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Gas Safety Alarm Mounting Height Chart
From: CO2Meter.comDescription: All our gas safety alarms have sensors that measure specific gas levels in the air. Because some gases are lighter or heavier than air they will tend to "pool" at different heights in an enclosed ...
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National University Students use CO2Meter Oxygen Sensor
From: CO2Meter.comDescription: In the initial research findings above, provided by the CO2Meter GasLab Software and UV Flux 25% Oxygen Smart Sensor, the engineering team were able to review further details which displayed the ...
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Radar and Pressure Sensors Improve Measurements for Family-Owned Distillery
From: VEGA Americas, Inc.Description: A non-contact solution with radar level measurement ...
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Better Level Measurement Technology prevents Quarry Process Stops and Starts
From: VEGA Americas, Inc.Description: How a radar level sensor "sees" through the dust ...
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Air Gap: A critical measurement in hydroelectric generator performance
Description: Kaman’s Static Air Gap Tool (AGT) is a portable measurement device that helps reduce downtime by providing a fast, repeatable and reliable means of measuring one of the most critical aspects of ...
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A Quick Guide to Calibrating CEM Gas Analyzers
From: Environics, Inc.Description: Calibrating Continuous Emissions Monitoring (CEM) gas analyzers is crucial for ensuring the reliable measurement of emissions from industrial smokestacks and maintaining compliance with environmental ...
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Creating the Brains of Today's Technology: Ultra-pure silicon for microchips
From: Busch Vacuum SolutionsDescription: As the second most abundant element in the Earth’s crust, silicon surrounds us. But in nature, it is only ever found combined with other elements – such as in sand, quartz, and other ...
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Nanmac Sensors in Tokamak Reactor System
From: Nanmac CorporationDescription: Nanmac Corporation manufactures a set of thermocouple temperature sensors which have been developed to measure heat fluxes arriving at divertor surfaces in the Alcator C-Mod tokamak - a magnetic ...
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Shunt Advantages and Challenges for EV Current Measurement
From: Isabellenhutte USADescription: In the last decade, electric vehicles (EVs) have grown from something of a novelty into a technology that could realistically supplant internal combustion-powered automobiles as the world's primary ...
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Micro-Vibration Measurement System Ensures Semiconductor Fab Safety During Earthquakes
From: AdvantechDescription: The semiconductor manufacturing process is extremely sensitive to vibrations, whether they originate internally from sources like foot traffic, fans, and pumps, or externally from factors such as ...
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Optimizing Plastic Manufacturing Processes with Smart Vibration Sensors
From: AdvantechDescription: The air compressor plays a crucial role in the plastic injection molding process, providing compressed air to drive the movement, mixing, and molding of plastics. From plastic melting to mold filling, ...
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Fire Prevention in Battery Storage
From: LANDDescription: Fires and explosions in battery storage facilities are on the rise as the energy density of lithium-ion batteries increases and more energy storage systems are being installed globally. Lithium ion ...
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Things Every Heat Pump Manufacturer Should Know About Thermal Controls
Description: Believe it or not, the recent pandemic turned out to be an effective tool in the fight against climate change. Apparently, a number of scientists with time on their hands decided to solve the problem ...
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How Does An Ultrasonic Meter Work?
Description: An ultrasonic meter works by sending ultrasonic pulses between transducers through a fluid in a pipe. It measures the difference in transit times of these pulses downstream and upstream, which ...
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Artificial Intelligence: Saving Water, the Smart Way
Description: Swedish water company VA SYD has brought its volume of non-revenue water from 10 percent to down to less than 8 percent. How? By using an AI-based solution to detect leaks as small as 8 gallons per ...
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Case Study: AMETEK Land Helps Metal Industry Plant Designer Increase Tapping System Safety and Control
From: LANDDescription: Steel plants face several challenges during the tapping process. Traditional tapping methods expose operators to hazardous environments, while ensuring consistent steel quality and reducing slag ...
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Case Study: AMETEK Land Selected by Large Ethylene Producer to Install High Definition Thermal Imagers on Steam Crackers
From: LANDDescription: The NIR-B-2K, AMETEK Land’s high-definition thermal imaging system, has been selected by one the world’s largest ethylene producers for installation on multiple liquid-feed cracker ...
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Application Note: Why is Boiler Optimisation Important?
From: LANDDescription: Biomass boilers are designed to generate heat or electricity by burning organic materials such as wood, agricultural residues, or organic waste. They serve as a renewable energy source, utilising ...
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Application Note: Temperature Measurements for Biomass Boiler Optimisation
From: LANDDescription: WHY IS BOILER OPTIMISATION IMPORTANT? ...
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Temperature Measurements in Hazardous Areas
From: LANDDescription: Many industrial processes involve flammable or explosive materials. These include the oil and gas, chemicals, coal and metals industries. ...
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Thermocouples in Furnaces and Ovens
From: Nanmac CorporationDescription: The temperature on the inside of furnaces and ovens are commonly monitored and controlled by thermocouples inserted into the heated chamber. The one common feature of all furnaces is the fact that ...
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When Should You Use "Self-Renewing" Thermocouples?
From: Nanmac CorporationDescription: The temperatures produced by the various components in the propulsion system of rockets and missiles determine the performance of the rocket. Since these temperatures occur very rapidly and under ...
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Subject: The Stem Effect
From: Nanmac CorporationDescription: Leading Cause of Error in Temperature Measurement ...
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Why Use Machine Learning Vision for Part-In-Motion Quality Inspections
Description: Quality and throughput have always guided manufacturers to invest in new processes and technology. The influx of advanced Industry 4.0 technology offers manufacturing leaders many choices, like 3D ...
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Artificial Intelligence Controls Automotive 4.0 Inspections
Description: Advanced artificial intelligence, data analytics, robotics, and smart manufacturing are digitally transforming all of today's manufacturing landscape. At this hi-tech stage industries such as ...
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Measurement Technology secures Hydrogen Processes
From: VEGA Americas, Inc.Description: Hydrogen is seen as a decisive factor in the energy transition. Why? ...
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Measurement Technology improves Brewing Processes
From: VEGA Americas, Inc.Description: Where is measurement technology needed in a brewery? ...
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Haney Test Uses CO2 Sensor to Measure Soil Health
From: CO2Meter.comDescription: CO2 sensor used for a prototype Haney Test Kit to monitor soil health for agricultural farms. ...
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Gas Monitoring in Frozen Food Storage Applications
From: CO2Meter.comDescription: When it comes to frozen food storage and preservation, the use of gases is paramount, however, gas safety is just as critical for those working around compressed gases each and everyday. ...
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Compressed Gas Cylinder Safety and OSHA Standards
From: CO2Meter.comDescription: Complying with OSHA standards around compressed gas cylinder storage is critical. If you work near hazardous gas, here are standards and regulations you should know. ...
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NFPA, NBIC, IFC and Stored CO2 Compliance Codes
From: CO2Meter.comDescription: NFPA, NBIC and IFC CO2 compliance codes for businesses that use stored carbon dioxide tanks or cylinders. ...
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5 Best Portable CO2 Safety Monitors
From: CO2Meter.comDescription: Portable CO2 safety monitors are important for anyone who works around CO2. Here are the top 5 we think are the best. ...
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Dissolved Oxygen Meters and Sensors
From: CO2Meter.comDescription: Dissolved oxygen meters provide accurate measurement of dissolved oxygen in liquids. They are ideal for environmental monitoring, aquaculture, and scientific research. ...
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Ammonia Meter Used on Poultry Farms
From: CO2Meter.comDescription: We discuss fixed and portable ammonia gas detectors used to check air quality in poultry houses with Jason Yordy, 5th generation farmer and CEO of TurkeyTrac. ...
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Precision Magnetic Measurement: Techniques, Technologies, and Applications
From: BOGEN Magnetics GmbHDescription: Magnetic measurement systems provide high accuracy, contactless positioning, and measurement capabilities in challenging industrial environments. This article outlines the principles and technologies ...
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Current Measurement in EMobility
From: Isabellenhutte USADescription: The automotive industry is currently undergoing a transformation. Electromobility is gaining in importance in all vehicle sectors – from passenger cars to commercial vehicles and passenger ...
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Unrivaled Protection with Vapor-Deposited Parylene Cutting Edge Sensor Shielding
From: All Sensors Corp.Description: Parylene coating, a cutting-edge technology utilized by Amphenol All Sensors, significantly enhances the durability and reliability of pressure sensors, making it a pivotal advancement in sensor ...
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Choosing the Right Instrumentation Device for Chemical and Petrochemical Manufacturing Processes
Description: The safety and efficiency of any chemical or petrochemical manufacturing process depend largely on the selection of the right instrumentation. From reactor pressure transmitters to distillation column ...
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Why is Fluid Flow Management becoming Increasingly Important in the Manufacturing Industry?
Description: Industrial fluid flow measurement and control technologies are well established for applications involving large pipes, but accelerating market trends present a distinct and pressing challenge ...
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What is the Rangeability and Turndown Ratio of Pressure Transmitters?
Description: Rangeability and turndown ratio are fundamental attributes of pressure transmitters. Simply put, rangeability refers to the ratio of maximum to minimum pressure that a pressure transmitter can ...
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Seconds Count with Sensors & SIlos
From: BinMaster, Inc.Description: Consider how much time a laborer takes to climb bins and silos, drop tape measures, climb back down, and log inventory measurements. Level sensors and software revolutionize inventory management. ...
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Gauging Electric Car Battery Cells
Description: Solartron Metrology offers high precision Digital probes and non-contact lasers that can be used to quickly gauge battery cells. ...
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The Unseen Guardians: How Magnetic Heads Secure Our Daily Transactions and Access Systems
From: BOGEN Magnetics GmbHDescription: Magnetic technology is integral to daily life, enabling secure transactions and access systems through single and multi-track magnetic heads. These heads read and write magnetic information, a process ...
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Installation and Maintenance Manual for Conax PC Programmable Transmitters
From: Conax TechnologiesDescription: This manual provides instructions on setup and use of Conax PC Programmable Transmitters, Models PTH-400 and PDT-400. ...
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Universal Input Temperature Transmitter
From: Conax TechnologiesDescription: This manual provides basic ordering information and specifications for Universal Input Temperature Transmitter, Model HPTI, Conax P/N 318549-xxx. ...
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Safeguarding Against H2S Gas Releases
From: MSA SafetyDescription: Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) poses significant health risks, from respiratory issues to potential fatalities, making its prevention crucial. Implementing proactive measures such as gas detectors and ...
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Making MEMS Pressure Sensors Easier to Use
From: All Sensors Corp.Description: Pressure is one of the most common measurements. Based on their small size, low cost and high reliability, microelectromechanic al systems (MEMS) pressure sensors that use the high-volume ...
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Expanding MEMS Pressure Sensor Applications
From: All Sensors Corp.Description: In the description of a microelectromechanic al systems (MEMS) pressure sensor, it is common to find a statement such as “intended for use with non-corrosive, non-ionic working fluids such as ...
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Nitrous Oxide (N2O) Used a Lot But Needs Monitoring
Description: Nitrous Oxide (N2O) is an important gas widely used in industry. Nitrous oxide is used in various applications such as medical, the food industry, semiconductor production and is found as an unwanted ...
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Sensing Success: The Role of Sensors in Optimizing AS/RS
From: SICKDescription: Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems (AS/RS) have become the backbone of modern logistics, driving performance to new heights. At the heart of this transformation lie an array of sensors, each with ...
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Unraveling the Complexities of Photoelectric Sensor Configuration
From: SICKDescription: Setting up a new sensor isn't always a straightforward process. It often involves extensive manuals and documents, which can cause quite the headache for operators as they try to figure out the slew ...
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The Value of 2D LiDAR in Manufacturing Applications
From: SICKDescription: To use 2D LiDAR or 3D LiDAR: that is the question. LiDAR is used throughout the manufacturing industry in numerous applications. However, some believe that 2D LiDAR is not a beneficial technology and ...
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Revolutionizing Robotics: The Introduction of the R15.08 Safety Standard for Industrial Mobile Robots
From: SICKDescription: The dawn of autonomous mobile robots (AMRs) in industrial settings has ushered in a new era of productivity and efficiency. However, with great innovation comes the need for stringent safety measures ...
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Detecting Road Damage using LiDAR Sensors
From: SICKDescription: There are about 51,500 kilometers of asphalted roads in Finland. Around 8,000 kilometers of these roads were in poor condition at the end of 2022. Using measurement and analysis technology for roads ...
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Gas Sensor Development Kits for OEMs and Researchers
From: CO2Meter.comDescription: CO2Meter announces the release of a gas sensor development kit for OEMs and researchers to evaluate and test CO2Meter gas sensors. ...
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CO2Meter offers Gas Safety Training Opportunities for Distributors
From: CO2Meter.comDescription: CO2Meter provides both in-person offsite or on-site gas safety training for distributors and sales teams to stay on top of the latest gas safety practices in the industry. ...
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Measuring Flue and Exhaust Gas Flows in Large Stacks
From: Eldridge Products, Inc.Description: The EPI MULTI series flow meters are multi-point, which use multiple connected sensor assemblies connected to a remote control panel for metering large pipes/ducts. The EPI MULTI series flow meters ...
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Thermal Mass Flow Wastewater & Aeration Basin Meters
From: Eldridge Products, Inc.Description: The EPI MULTI series flow meters are multi-point, which use multiple connected sensor assemblies connected to a remote control panel for metering large pipes/ducts. The EPI MULTI series flow meters ...
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SiC Detectors for High Energy UV Water Treatment
Description: IFW's silicon carbide (SiC) UV photodetectors are extremely durable and withstand prolonged high energy UV exposure like in water treatment applications. These silicon carbide (SiC) photodetectors / ...
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High Resolution Digital PIDs for VOCs
Description: The analog output from PID sensors can present challenges. Now there is the new Digital PID sensor featuring UART and I2C outputs. This innovative product seamlessly replaces SemeaTech's 7-Smart ...
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Low Pressure Filtering of a Pressure Sensor's Input
From: All Sensors Corp.Description: In some applications, high-frequency pressure transients may be present that distort the sensor’s output and degrade its ability to read the underlying changes in pressure. This can especially ...
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Position Sensitivity in Pressure Sensors
From: All Sensors Corp.Description: Similar to any suspended structure, the thin diaphragm in piezoresistive MEMS pressure sensors is affected by gravitational and other forces. Figure 1 shows gravity applied to the top surface of the ...
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Unlocking Safety in Hazardous Locations: The Role of Purge and Pressurization Systems
Description: Purge and pressurization systems are not just components; they are a comprehensive safety solution for hazardous locations. By understanding and implementing these systems, industries can ...
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What is a MEMS Variable Capacitance Accelerometer?
From: Silicon Designs, Inc.Description: Since 1983, Silicon Designs has been an industry pioneer in the design, development and manufacture of MEMS accelerometers and chips with DC response, integral amplification, and simple analog output. ...
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Flexibility With NDIR Refrigerant Gas Measurement
Description: If you need flexibility in choosing the refrigerant (Freon) gas you want to measure, then the BASICevo Pro Broadband is a good solution. The BASICevo Pro Broadband NDIR gas sensor uses dual wavelength ...
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What Are Calibration and Bump Tests for Portable Gas Detectors: Key Differences and Ways to Help Streamline Compliance
From: MSA SafetyDescription: Portable gas detection devices should be routinely tested and calibrated to verify they are functioning properly. While both calibrations and bump tests involve introducing gases to the sensors, the ...
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Navigating Hydrogen Safety
From: MSA SafetyDescription: Take a closer look at the challenges posed by hydrogen leaks, the risks involved and the need for precautionary measures to ensure the safe adoption of hydrogen technologies. ...
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How does a Pressure Transmitter Work?
Description: The pressure of the measured fluid is applied to an internal measuring element through a fitting and then a mechanical interface - measuring membrane. The electronic measuring element converts the ...
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How to Choose a Pressure Transmitter?
Description: The pressure sensor should be chosen based on the fluid to be measured and the conditions of service of the application ...
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How should a Flow Meter be Maintained
Description: The best way to ensure the continued accuracy of your equipment is to use ongoing verification, maintenance and calibration services. A well-maintained flow meter will operate more efficiently than ...
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9 Accelerometer Specs You Probably Don't Check & When You Should!
Description: Learn about many of the less-frequently discussed accelerometer specifications and how, when, and why they impact the quality of your data - long after the vibration sensor has been commissioned. ...
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MSA Portable Gas Detection Sensor Drift
From: MSA SafetyDescription: Portable gas detectors are designed to detect the presence of various combustible, flammable and toxic gases, and oxygen (O2) levels within an area. When dangerous concentrations of gases or vapors ...
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The Secrets of Temperature Ranges
From: Harwin PlcDescription: Temperature is a hot topic in the electronics industry (pun intended). In extreme temperature environments, you might get melting or cracking in your plastic housings. But even before that point is ...
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Case Study: The Stanford Linear Accelerator Center Goes Linear
From: Sensata TechnologiesDescription: At Stanford’s SLAC Linear Accelerator Laboratory in Menlo Park California, Sensata | Newall’s absolute positioning system helps maximize critical laboratory time by avoiding complex homing ...
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In the Know: Navigating the Hazards of Methane Gas Leaks
From: MSA SafetyDescription: In this blog post, we will delve into the unique properties of methane, its flammability, and explore effective solutions to prevent and address the perilous situations it can create. It is essential ...
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Benefits of High-Voltage Transducers versus Instrument Transformers
From: Knick Interface LLCDescription: Transformers have long been considered important components within electrical systems. When a need arises to step voltage in a circuit either up or down for purposes of power transmission or ...
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Connected Portable Gas Detection: Your Key to Help Enhance Safety and Productivity
From: MSA SafetyDescription: Does safer work mean slower work? It certainly doesn’t have to. With the benefits of connected work for your gas detection program, you can help enhance safety as well as productivity. Connected ...
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What is a CO2 Gas Detector and How Does it Work?
From: CO2Meter.comDescription: A CO2 detector uses a carbon dioxide sensor to measure the CO2 levels in the air and sends a signal to a control or display. ...
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Compressed Gas Storage and OSHA Standards
From: CO2Meter.comDescription: Complying with OSHA standards around compressed gas storage is critical. If you work near hazardous gas, here are standards and regulations you should know. ...
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Case Study: AMETEK Land Delivers a Temperature Measurement Solution to Support Quality and Cost Savings at Lada Foundry, India
From: LANDDescription: AMETEK Land, the leading specialist in infrared non-contact temperature measurements for global industry, has provided Lada Foundry with its Cyclops 055L handheld portable pyrometer. This ergonomic ...
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Application Note: Platinum and Nickel Ore Extraction
From: LANDDescription: AMETEK Land’s thermal imagers are used to safely monitor the process of extracting platinum and nickel from its ore, using non-contact infra-red temperature measurement. Our solutions provide ...
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How can Smart Products Redefine Bolt Maintenance?
From: ZwickRoell LPDescription: Since 2014, the company has been on a mission to achieve status in the development of smart products for engineering structures. “We already developed a reputation for analyzing vibrations and ...
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Autonomous Radar Sensor for Continuous Water Level Measurement
From: VEGA Americas, Inc.Description: The backstory on water level measurement ...
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Making Chemical Applications Easier and Safer with VEGAPULS 6X
From: VEGA Americas, Inc.Description: Escaping the sand trap of maintenance and replacement costs ...
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VEGAPULS 6X Looks Great on Paper, and it's Even Better working in Paper Production
From: VEGA Americas, Inc.Description: 80 GHz technology unlocks greater measurement possibilities ...
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Inventory Monitoring Success in Limestone Plants
From: VEGA Americas, Inc.Description: Putting a stop to blown baghouses ...
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VEGAPULS 6X and VEGA's Expert Service deliver Safer, more Reliable Measurements in Asphalt Storage Tanks
From: VEGA Americas, Inc.Description: The Misery of Malfunctioning Measurements ...
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Increases in Water Treatment Efficiency with VEGADIF 85
From: VEGA Americas, Inc.Description: A Class IV municipal water treatment plant in the Midwestern United States is responsible for servicing a major metropolitan area. With so many people living and working in the area, the plant is ...
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How a Simple Pressure Measurement keeps Wastewater Flowing through the Muffin Monster
From: VEGA Americas, Inc.Description: Every veteran wastewater treatment plant operator has a story about the most outrageous thing someone's flushed. Kids' toys, cell phones, jewelry, and money make up some of the best stories, but ...
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Reliable Level Measurement in the Indian Ocean: Radar Sensors help Protect against High Tides and Flooding
From: VEGA Americas, Inc.Description: The country, which connects the continents of Asia and Australia, is composed of more than 17,000 islands. Lots of water - that also brings great dangers, like high water and flooding. But there are ...
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How a Fuel Supplier became a Leader in Operational Excellence
From: VEGA Americas, Inc.Description: Sometimes it just takes seeing VEGA level sensors in action to realize what you've been missing out on. That's the lesson a major fuel and lubricants supplier in the Rocky Mountains territory of the ...
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How Many Types of Gas Detectors Are There?
From: CO2Meter.comDescription: There are several types of gas detectors available, each designed to monitor specific gases in different environments. We classify the most common types. ...
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Principles and Applications of Photoelectric Sensors
Description: Photoelectric sensors can not only be used to detect illuminance, radiation temperature measurement, gas composition analysis and other non-electrical quantities that can be directly caused by changes ...
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Sensata Paves the Way for Sustainable Water Use with New Smart Pressure Sensor for In-Meter Monitoring
From: Sensata TechnologiesDescription: Sensata’s new Digital Water Pressure Sensor allows for remote pressure monitoring by utilities to identify distribution issues, leaks, and other non-revenue water events. ...
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Flow Measurement in Hazardous Zones: Ensuring Safety and Accuracy
From: Macnaught USA, Inc.Description: Industries such as oil and gas, chemical manufacturing, and petrochemicals often operate in environments where flammable or explosive materials are present. In these hazardous zones, the need for ...