Appendix A: Tables of Properties and Universal Constants

A.1 Periodic Table I

Table A.1: Periodic table of bulk properties of elements.

Table A.2: Periodic table of atomic-structure properties of elements.

Table A.3: Fundamental constants, derived quantities, and units conversions [209, 210].
Symbol	Magnitude and Units
Fundamental constants:
c _o	speed of light in vacuum, 2 .99792458 10 ⁸ m/s
e _c	electron charge, 1 .602 10 ^? ¹ ⁹ C (1 eV = 1 .602 10 ^? ¹ ⁹ J where V = J/C)
G _N	Newton (gravitational) constant, 6 .673 10 ^? ¹ ¹ m ³ /kg-s ²
h _P	Planck constant, 6 .626 10 ^? ³ ⁴ J-s = 4 .136 10 ^? ¹ ⁵ eV-s
?	h _P /2 ? = 1 .055 10 ^?34 J-s = 6 .583 10 ^?16 eV-s
k _B	Boltzmann constant, 1 .381 10 ^? ² ³ J/K = 8 .618 10 ^?5 eV/K
m _e	electron mass, 9 .109 10 ^? ³ ¹ kg
m _n	neutron mass, 1 .675 10 ^? ² ⁷ kg
m _p	proton mass, 1 .673 10 ^? ² ⁷ kg
N _A	Avogadro number, 6 .022 10 ²³

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