Quantitative Measurements for Logistics

Chapter 14: Managerial Accounting

Logistics is concerned with accounting methods in comparing economic reduction efforts through the identification of support concept alternatives. Many different Figures of Merit (FOM) are provided to help the logistician determine the impact of various decisions upon the company's or program's bottom line.

EFFICIENCY

Measures of efficiency are often called Asset Management Ratios. They indicate how efficient a company manages its assets.

Accounts Payable Turnover (APT)

The number of times trade payables turnover during the year. The higher the turnover is, the shorter the time between purchases and payments. A low turnover might indicate a shortage of cash to pay bills or other reasons for payment delays:


Accounts Receivable Turnover (ART)

The number of times trade receivables turnover within a year. The higher the turnover, the shorter will be the time between sales and cash collection:


Accounts Receivable Turnover in Days

This indicates the liquidity of the company's receivables in calendar days. It is the average length of time trade payables are outstanding before they are paid. Trends reflect a company's payment habits:


Cash Turnover

This is a measurement of how effective a company is utilizing its cash:


Days In Inventory

This indicates the average number of days required to sell the current inventory. It is also used to compare calculated days in the inventory cycle:


Days In Receivables

This indicates the average number of days necessary to collect accounts receivable. Trends can indicate a change in customer's payment habits:


Inventory Fill Ratio

This measures line items filled versus...

UNLIMITED FREE
ACCESS
TO THE WORLD'S BEST IDEAS

SUBMIT
Already a GlobalSpec user? Log in.

This is embarrasing...

An error occurred while processing the form. Please try again in a few minutes.

Customize Your GlobalSpec Experience

Category: Billing Software
Finish!
Privacy Policy

This is embarrasing...

An error occurred while processing the form. Please try again in a few minutes.