Gas Well Deliquification

7.6: Problem Analysis

7.6 Problem Analysis

The following section outlines solutions to some of the more common problems encountered with plunger lift systems. These items are grouped with respect to the system components and particular malfunctions.

Table 7-1 (Phillips and Listiak [7]) summarizes various problems that can occur with plunger lift. It can be used as a quick reference. The following material revised from Ferguson and Beauregard [5] contains more detail of troubleshooting procedures.

Table 7-1: Plunger Lift Trouble Shooting Guide

Check/Change Plunger

Optimize Program Settings

More Off Time

More Afterflow

Less Off Time

Less Afterflow

Check Well TBG(Restriction/Hole)

Check Wellhead (Design)

Clean Sensor/Check Wiring

Check Module/Wiring

Change (+) Lead Fuse Link

Power Down Restart Module

Set Sensitivity of Sensor

Change Supply Gas Filter

Adjust Supply Gas Pressure (20-30psi)

Clean Control Bleed Ports

Change O-Rings Under latch Valve

Check/Change Battery

Check Solar Panel

Repair Motor Valve Trim

Eliminate Flow Restrictions

Check Catcher

Change Module

Change Latch Valve

Check Special Settings

Check Motor Valve Diaphragm

Inspect Plunger

No plunger arrival

6

3

2

1

5

7

4

9

10

8

Slow plunger arrival

4

3

2

1

8

7

5

6

Fast plunger arrival

3

1

2

6

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