Modern Radar Systems, Second Edition

Appendix C: Frequency Band Letters

Overview

Radar development started in the 1930s and was shrouded in secrecy, especially as to which frequencies were used. This secrecy led to the use of the code letters for frequency bands in Britain and the United States as shown in Table C.1.

Table C.1: British and United States radar frequency bands

British band letters [1]

United States band letters [2]

Frequency, GHz

Band

Frequency, GHz

Band

0.42

-

0.45

P

1

-

2

L

1

-

2

L

2

-

4

S

2

-

4

S

4

-

8

C

4

-

8

C

8

-

12

X

8

-

12

X

12

-

18

J

12

-

18

K u

18

-

26

K

18

-

27

K

26

-

40

Q

27

-

40

K a

40

-

60

V

40

-

75

V

60

-

90

O

75

-

110

w

The former arbitrary letter systems have been superseded by those for electromagnetic surveillance, as shown in Table C.2.

Table C.2: Letter frenuency bands used for electromagnetic surveillance

Band

Frequency range, GHz

A

0

-

0.25

B

0.25

-

0.5

C

0.5

-

1.0

D

1.0

-

2.0

E

2.0

-

3.0

F

3.0

-

4.0

G

4.0

-

6.0

H

6.0

-

8.0

I

8.0

-

10.0

J

10.0

-

20.0

K

20.0

-

40.0

L

40.0

-

60.0

M

60.0

-

100.0

References

1. Sword, S. S., Technical History of the Beginnings of Radar, London: IEE Press, 1968.

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