Gas Generation Equipment Information
Gas generation equipment provides an onsite supply of gas, vapor, or humidity (water vapor). It eliminates the need for delivery in gas cylinders, which can be bulky and may have special storage requirements. Gas generation equipment may provide a continuous supply of high-purity gas from existing compressed air.
Applications
Products can be used in a variety of applications. Choices include:
- military
- wastewater treatment and disinfection
- odor control
- chromatography
- general laboratory
- air pollution
- calibration
Gas generation equipment technologies include endothermic, exothermic, dissociation, cryogenic, membrane or molecular sieve, vacuum pressure swing adsorption (VPSA), and water electrolysis or electrolytic.
Types
Most gas generation equipment provides one of seven commonly used gas types. These include:
- chlorine dioxide
- hydrogen
- humidity or water vapor
- nitrogen
- ozone
- oxygen
- zero air
Humidity generation equipment provides a reliable humidity source value or environment for testing analytical instrumentation, materials, or calibrating humidity sensors or instruments. Chlorine dioxide has many uses in wastewater treatment applications as a disinfectant and odor controller. Hydrogen is a flammable gas that has many uses in chromatography and other laboratory applications. Nitrogen is a safe, inert, nonflammable gas that has many uses in industry. Ozone generators are used to control indoor air pollution and to treat wastewater. Oxygen generators are used to provide a continuous supply of oxygen for various applications. Zero air, or pure air, is most often used for calibration purposes. The air can also be used for valves, solenoids, and other process equipment. Other gas generation equipment is used with ammonia, argon, and helium.
Features
There are several parameters that are important in specifying gas generation equipment. These include concentration, purity, flow rate, inlet pressure, and outlet pressure. Concentration refers to the gas generated and is usually expressed in parts per million (ppm). The purity of the gas generated is expressed as a percentage. The flow rate is the flow out of the generator of the gas generated. Inlet pressure refers to the maximum pressure of inlet gas that the generator can withstand. Outlet pressure refers to the maximum outlet pressure of the gas generated that the generator can withstand.
Features common to gas generation equipment include portability, overheat shutdown to protect the internal components from high temperatures, optional air compressors, and replaceable desiccant cartridges to ensure minimum humidity. Some gas generation equipment may also produce liquid gas products in addition to gaseous products.
Related Information
Engineering360—Gas Generation on Top Third Year in Row, EIA says
Engineering360—Natural Gas-Fired Generation Set to Rise
Image credit:
- mini generator
- nitrogen generator
- low RPM generator
- spectrum generators
- pancake generator
- argon gas generator
- dry air generators
- high pressure air generators
- humidity generator
- inert gas generators
- ozone generation
- sulfur dioxide generator
- standard hydrogen electrode SHE
- 12 volt DC gas generators
- 12 volt hydrogen generators
- air cooled gas generators
- anhydrous ammonia gas generators
- atomic hydrogen generators
- calibration gas generators
- clean dry air generators
- commercial hydrogen generators
- cool flame CO2 generators
- fema wood gas generators
- hydrogen CO2 generators
- hypoxic air generators
- liquid air generators
- liquid hydrogen generators
- non gas generators
- onboard hydrogen generators
- ozone gas generators