Marks' Standard Handbook for Mechanical Engineering

Chapter 1: Mathematical Tables and Measuring Units

BY

GEORGE F. BAUMEISTER President, EMC Process Corp., Newport, DE

DAVID T. GOLDMAN Deputy Manager, U.S. Department of Energy, Chicago Operations Office

1.1 MATHEMATICAL TABLES

by George F. Baumeister

REFERENCES FOR MATHEMATICAL TABLES: Dwight, Mathematical Tables of Elementary and Some Higher Mathematical Functions, McGraw-Hill. Dwight, Tables of Integrals and Other Mathematical Data, Macmillan. Jahnke and Emde, Tables of Functions, B.G. Teubner, Leipzig, or Dover. Pierce-Foster, A Short Table of Integrals, Ginn. Mathematical Tables from Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, Chemical Rubber Co. Handbook of Mathematical Functions, NBS.

Given: h = height; c = chord. To find the diameter of the circle, the length of arc, or the area of the segment, form the ratio h/c, and find from the table the value of (diam/ c), (arc/ c); then, by a simple multiplication,

diam = c (diam/ c)
arc = c (arc/ c)
area = h c (area/ h c)

Table 1.1.1: Segments of Circles, Given h/c

* Interpolation may be inaccurate at these points.

Given: h = height; D = diameter of circle. To find the chord, the length of arc, or the area of the segment, form the ratio h/D, and find from the table the value of (chord/ D), (arc/ D), or (area/ D 2); then by a simple multiplication,

diam = D

Table 1.1.2: Segments of Circles, Given h /D

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