Hazardous Chemicals Safety and Compliance Handbook for the Metalworking Industries

SYNONYMS: CADMIUM DIHYDROXIDE; CADMIUM HYDRATE; HIDROXIDO de CADMIO (Spanish)
IDENTIFICATION:
CAS: 21041-95-2
DOT ID: UN2570
Hazard class or Division: 6.1 (POISONOUS/TOXIC MATERIALS)
ERG Guide: 154
Formula: CdH 2O 2
RTECS No: EV0260000 (cadmium compounds)
Properties: White powder. Sinks in water; insoluble.
Uses: Cadmium plating.
HEALTH & SAFETY INFORMATION
IDLH: 9 mg[Cd]/m 3 potential carcinogen.
I ARC: Group 1, known human carcinogen
NTP: Known human carcinogen.
OSHA Table Z-1 Air Contaminant (see cadmium standard 1910.1027)
OSHA Table Z-2 Air Contaminants (as cadmium fumes and dust)
The substance severely irritates the respiratory tract and is corrosive to the eyes and the skin. Inhalation of fume may cause lung edema or "metal fume fever" with flu-like symptoms including chills, muscle ache, headache, fever; the effects may be delayed. Probably carcinogenic to humans.
Exposure Limits:
ACGIH TLV: 0.01 mg[Cd]/m 3 TWA, dust, suspected human Carcinogen; 0.002 mg[Cd]/m 3, respirable dust, suspected human carcinogen; BEI: 5 mg[Cd]/g creatinine, urine; 5 mg[Cd]/L, blood
OSHA PEL: dust and fume: 0.005 mg[Cd]/m 3 TWA
NIOSH REL: Potential carcinogen. Limit exposure to lowest feasible level.
DFG MAK: 1.5 ?g/L, blood; 15 ?g/L, urine suspected carcinogen
Respirator: At any concentrations above the NIOSH REL, or where there is no REL, at any detectable concentration: SCBAF:PD,PP (any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode) ? SAF:PD,PP:ASCBA (any supplied-air...