DISCUSSION
1. | What is meant by available chlorine ? | |
2. | What do you mean by iodometric titration? | |
3. | Write the formula of bleaching powder. | |
4. | Write the chemical reactions taking place in this experiment. | |
5. | What is the other name of bleaching powder? | |
6. | What is the approximate percentage of available chlorine in fresh commercial bleaching powder? | |
7. | Name the indicator used in the determination of available chlorine in the sample of bleaching powder. | |
8. | Give examples of chemical sanitizers. | |
9. | Why is only freshly prepared starch used as indicator? | |
10. | What is the color change at the end point? | |
11. | Why does the blue color appear on the addition of starch? | |
12. | What are the main constituents of bleaching powder? | |
13. | Give two applications of bleaching powder. | |
14. | Why should the starch indicator be added near the end point? | |
15. | Why does the blue color disappear at the end point? | |
16. | Why should iodometric titrations not be performed at high temperature? | |
17. | Why is an excess of KI always used? |
Answers
1. | Available chlorine is the amount of chlorine liberated by the action of dilute mineral acids on bleaching powder. |
2. | The titration in which liberated iodine is titrated against standard solution of sodium thiosulphate is called iodometric titration. |
3. | CaOCl 2. |
4. |
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5. | Chloride of lime or Bleach. |
6. | 36 38%. |
7. | Freshly prepared starch solution is used as indicator. |
8. | Sodium hypochlorite and bleaching powder are widely used for sanitization. |
9. | Because an... |