Electromechanical Reference Materials
Reference Articles 201 - 300 of 387
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Top 5 Electrical Panel Cooling Secrets You Need To Know
From: Kooltronic, Inc.Description: Having a good understanding of these electrical panel cooling factors can help you protect your enclosure installation and the heat-sensitive components inside. ...
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10 Electrical Enclosure Cooling Considerations
From: Kooltronic, Inc.Description: Common components used in electronic and industrial equipment enclosures produce unwanted heat. Without proper thermal management, this heat can reduce the life expectancy and performance of sensitive ...
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How to Select the Right Cooling Fan
Description: In many devices and systems, the buildup of heat can lead to reduced performance, prematurely deteriorated components and materials, and increased safety risks. For these reasons, many pieces of ...
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AC, DC & EC Fans Safety Information
Description: Avoid contact with the fan motor and blades while the fan is in operation. Operate the fan only if installed and if all protective features are fully functional and all protective guards are attached. ...
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Additive Manufacturing for Heat Pipes
From: BoydDescription: This paper introduces additive manufactured (AM) heat pipes and other advanced thermal management technologies, previously presented as a Keynote Lecture at the 16th UK Heat Transfer Conference at the ...
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Fans for Wind: Industrial Solutions for Alternative Energy
From: Rosenberg USADescription: Wind turbines that are used for power generation have numerous applications for cooling fans. Although fans are fundamentally selected on the basis of volumetric air flow, static pressure and size, ...
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Industrial Fans for the Rumble of Railways
From: Rosenberg USADescription: The railway transportation industry has numerous applications for cooling fans. Although fans are fundamentally selected on the basis of volumetric air flow, static pressure and size, numerous other ...
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Application Note for Membrane Switches for Demanding Applications
From: SCHURTER IncDescription: SCHURTER has a long tradition in the development and manufacturing of customized membrane switches for demanding applications. Based on our know-how, we find the optimal solution even for challenging ...
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White Paper: Touchless Switch
From: SCHURTER IncDescription: Please, do not touch! Because that doesn't have to be the case at all. A new generation of switches for touchless switching has been developed for exactly this purpose. Switching without touching. ...
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Chillers & Sub-Ambient Cooling
From: BoydDescription: This paper addresses current trends in liquid cooled systems and focuses on chiller use and applications. This includes chiller standards and design guidelines for utilizing chillers to increase ...
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Wind Energy Needs Lightweight Giants
From: Busch Vacuum SolutionsDescription: It looks like you are using an old version of the Microsoft Edge browser. To get the best experience with the Busch website, please update your browser. The huge mill blades of modern wind turbines ...
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Application Note: Current Carrying Capability of Solder and Press-fit Pins
From: Vincotech GmbHDescription: This application note investigates the current carrying capability of a standard solder able pin and a Press-fit pin for Vincotech's power modules. The measurements are carried out on an application ...
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White Paper: Key Considerations for Selecting an Arc-Flash Relay
From: Littelfuse, Inc.Description: WHAT TO LOOK FOR IN AN ARC-FLASH RELAY ...
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3 Things to Think About When Selecting an Automatic Transfer Switch
From: ABB Inc.Description: The automatic transfer switch has moved from a relatively mundane role in power distribution and control systems to being a major player. Read about three traits to consider to ensure you select the ...
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What are Rail Brakes and When Should You Use Them?
Description: The servo and stepper motors that drive linear motion systems often include a braking function, or, in the case of stepper motors, detent torque that helps prevent the motor (and, therefore, the load) ...
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Automotive Switching Basics
From: Waytek, Inc.Description: Switches-whether they're toggles or rockers, push-button or disconnect-are found in every 12-volt electrical system, doing everything from turning on lights to moderating critical systems. To ...
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White Paper - The Benefits of Utilizing a Heat Sink at a Higher Temperature
Description: The question is: should one strive for a hotter or a cooler heat sink? Is a hot heat sink a good thing or a bad thing? Should one worry when the heat sink is hot? How hot is too hot, and how hot is ...
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Air Movement Equipment: Auto Industry Applications, Case Studies, and Recommendations
Description: With critical features like resistance to temperature extremes, our diverse auto fans have several applications within the automotive industry that already exist and more continue to emerge. As ...
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Food and Beverage Industry Applications
Description: Guidelines for food processing and storage can vary from product to product, but several central tenets govern the proper processing and storage of products intended for human or animal consumption. ...
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Top 4 Benefits of EC Fans
Description: This blog post will discuss the four primary benefits offered by electronically commuted fans. ...
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NRG Digital Solid State Relays
Description: This paper explains the NRG concept and how it fits into today's changing market, the importance of real-time monitoring, how data from the NRG can reduce unplanned machine downtime and concludes by ...
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Control Panel Designs with Membrane Switches
From: SCHURTER IncDescription: The membrane switch is a control panel that has proven itself over the years as a very reliable solution for, among other things, standalone applications. Membrane switches are also used in ...
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Have the Mechanical Switches Had Their Day?
From: SCHURTER IncDescription: We have known and used mechanical switches and push buttons since childhood. A clear pressure point, a saturated clicking sound when actuated. Are there other ways? ...
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SKY5®-A1007: 0.4 to 5.9 GHz DPDT Low Insertion Loss / High-Isolation Switch
From: Skyworks Solutions, Inc.Description: The SKY5A1007 is a state-of-the-art CMOS, silicon-on-insulator (SOI) double-pole, double-throw (DPDT) switch. The switch provides high-linearity performance, low insertion loss, and high isolation. ...
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IMC Solutions: A Closer Look at Rotation Detector, Life Detection, DC Voltage Signal Control, and Current Source Signal Control
Description: Adding intelligent motion controls (IMC) to your fan or blower design can maximize your system's performance. There are several types of IMC solutions available to add functionality to your fans and ...
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The Difference Between AC Fans & DC Fans
Description: The direct current fans, or DC fans, are powered with a potential of fixed value such as the voltage of a battery. Typical voltage values for DC fans are, 5V, 12V, 24V and 48V. ...
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Diving Into IoT: Geekcraft Your Own Wi-Fi Switch!
Description: In this article, you will learn how to make Wi-Fi switch that you can use for your IoT project with MicroPython and ESP32. ...
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Fanless Thermal Management in Harsh Environments
From: WINSYSTEMS, INC.Description: An embedded system is a complex device with a multitude of components, many based on heat-sensitive silicon. As current flows through the circuits in these parts, it causes internal resistance and ...
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Case Study: How a Mining-Equipment Company Increased Efficiency and Saved 35% With a Customized Process Control Switch
From: Whitman Controls, LLCDescription: In the mining industry, aftermarket process improvements are essential to enhance hydraulic equipment functionality. To guarantee proper pre-fill and optimize accumulator efficiency, a client ...
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Relays: Principle of Operation for Engineers
Description: High current switching technology Ledex-BLP-200 In the drive towards smart metering and control for domestic power supplies, the solenoid-operated power contactor is a key enabling technology. Utility ...
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White Paper: Key Considerations for Selecting An Arc-Flash Relay
From: Littelfuse, Inc.Description: This white paper informs specifying engineers, original equipment manufacturers, designers, and end users about the most important features in arc-flash relay technology so that they can select the ...
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Pressure Switches in the Fourth Industrial Revolution
From: Whitman Controls, LLCDescription: Switches provide assurance of control that not only enhances safety, but also reduces the need for persistent human monitoring and the chance of costly downtime that results from catastrophic ...
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HOW TO: Cutting & Bending of Reed Switches
From: Comus InternationalDescription: A dry-reed switch can be defined as an assembly that contains two ferromagnetic NiFe contact blades, hermetically sealed in a glass envelope and filled with an inert gas. Improper handling of the ...
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Handling Switches - Pressure & Pull Forces
From: Comus InternationalDescription: A dry-reed switch can be defined as an assembly that contains two ferromagnetic NiFe contact blades, hermetically sealed in a glass envelope and filled with an inert gas. The inert gas atmosphere ...
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Control System Basics - Sink vs. Source Control
From: Sealevel Systems, Inc.Description: In the second installment of this five-part series, Jon Titus explores the basic elements of a control system. ...
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Properly Selecting Solid State Relays
Description: Informative White Paper on how to properly select a Solid State Relay based upon: > Type of Load > Control Voltage > Load Amperage > Load Voltage > Ambient Temperature ...
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Application Note: Starting Mobile Air-Conditioning Units with 40% Less Current
Description: Mobile air-conditioning units are becoming more popular since they provide decentralised cooling exactly where needed. ...
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Control System Basics - Relays Explained
From: Sealevel Systems, Inc.Description: In the first installment of this five-part series, Jon Titus explores the basic elements of a control system. Check back next month for the 2nd installment. ...
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High-Performance Fans for Oil-Cooled Transformers
From: ebm-papst Inc.Description: Oil-filled transformers are ideal for handling high loads and are in high demand to support the modernization of the power grid. They are typically used for power generation, transmission and ...
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RF Matrix Switch Types and Functionality
From: JFW Industries, Inc.Description: This application note discusses the four different construction types for RF matrix switches with pros and cons for each type. Matrix switch types discussed: blocking matrix switches, non-blocking ...
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Top 5 SRCOOL12K Support Issues
From: Tripp Lite by EatonDescription: Top 5 SRCOOL12K Support Issues, including problems, causes and solutions. ...
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Economy Mode Explained
From: Tripp Lite by EatonDescription: SmartOnline UPS Systems operate in on-line mode by default. This means that they continuously convert AC input power to DC (battery) power, and then convert the DC power to regulated AC output power. ...
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Improving Cooling Efficiency
From: Tripp Lite by EatonDescription: Energy efficiency in the data center used to be an afterthought, if it was on the radar at all. "It made sense at the time," says Craig Watkins, product manager for rack and cooling solutions at Tripp ...
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NEMA & IEC Rack Enclosure Ratings Explained
From: Tripp Lite by EatonDescription: Rack enclosures are rated based on their suitability for certain applications and the degree to which they protect equipment. Each type of enclosure is given a number based on its ability to withstand ...
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CABINET COOLERS END COSTLY SHUTDOWNS
From: EXAIRDescription: CABINET COOLERS END COSTLY SHUTDOWNS A manufacturer of enclosure cooling systems prevented the loss of future production and eliminated downtime. Could this type of cooling be suited to your ...
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LED Active Cooling Solutions
From: ArKco Sales, Inc.Description: With more and more LEDs being used in the world active cooling of the LEDs is needed to preserve the life of the LEDs. ...
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Electronic Equipment Failures: Cause, Effect and Resolution
From: VortecDescription: High temperatures cause over 50% of electronic equipment failures, according to a study by the US Air Force Avionics Integrity Program. ...
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7 Considerations When Selecting a Totalizer
Description: A totalizer is a counter that sums the total number of cycles applied to its input. Many applications require only additive counting, but we also offer electronic totalizers with bidirectional (add ...
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White Paper: The Need for Cable Pull Safety Switches
From: Honeywell Sensing & IoTDescription: Safety is considered as the top priority in the manufacturing and distribution facilities all over the world. Safety measures not only provide a safe and healthy environment for the millions of ...
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LTG Tangential Fans
From: LTG IncorporatedDescription: Tangential fans, also referred to as cross-flow fans (CFF), or cross-flow blowers, offer a uniform laminar flow pattern without the use of baffles or vanes. Extended linear air flow is exhausted ...
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32 Tips to Consider Before Purchasing an Electrical Enclosure Air Conditioner
From: Thermal Edge, Inc.Description: Although the selection of an air conditioner for cooling an electrical enclosure may appear to be a relatively simple task, there are a number of criteria that need to be considered to ensure a good ...
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Application: Reed Relays for Isolation Measurement in E-Cars
Description: Hybrid and electric drivetrains in cars, trucks and two wheelers are introducing new, previously unknown challenges in the transportation industry. ...
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Application: Reed Relays for Photovoltaic Systems
Description: A photovoltaic system has to have excellent isolation. Without proper isolation, currents will flow off into the ground, which will not only cause a loss of power, but may also be very dangerous. ...
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Case Study: Littelfuse Arc-Flash Relay Saves Plant from Catastrophic Damage
From: Littelfuse, Inc.Description: Learn how one customer narrowly avoided nearly $1 million in damages and months of downtime. ...
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Application Note: Solid Waste Handling and Disposal
From: Honeywell Sensing & IoTDescription: Every year, an estimated 1.3 billion tons of solid waste is generated around the world. The people, equipment and facilities that handle waste must be able to perform in harsh, temperature-varying ...
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Impacts of Shock and Vibration on a Limit Switch
From: Honeywell Sensing & IoTDescription: Industrial limit switches are very popular in sensing and control applications. Limit switches are used to detect presence or absence in areas where physical contact is allowed. Upon sensing an ...
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White Paper: The Need for a Well Equipped Safety Shower and Eye Wash Station
From: Honeywell Sensing & IoTDescription: Safety shower and eye wash stations act as a first aid station for emergency use when a person is exposed to harmful and corrosive materials or chemicals. Access to such equipment offers a chance to ...
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Design Considerations for Heavy Duty/Off-road Interior Switches
From: C&K ComponentsDescription: Switches no longer are viewed as a simple electrical component. Today, they are the primary interface when powering devices, triggering relays, selecting functions or enabling a myriad of ...
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What is a Disconnect Switch?
From: bisco industriesDescription: Disconnect switches (also known as isolator switches, safety switches, and load break switches) are used to isolate electrical circuits by interrupting the flow of electrical current. ...
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Control Enclosure Cooling: Local vs. Remote?
From: PfannenbergDescription: Maintaining the proper climate inside industrial electrical enclosures is the key to trouble-free operation of the housed electrical components and, more importantly, the often delicate production ...
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What Is Your Ideal Overload Relay?
Description: Choosing which relay to use for overload protection depends on the specific electric motor starter application. ...
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Case Studies [Precision Positioning Switches]: Significant Cost Reduction in Detecting Double Sheet Metal Feeding
From: Metrol Co., Ltd.Description: "Contact displacement sensor" was used to detect double sheet metal feeding, however, the sensor and a display unit were expensive. Significant cost reduction can be realized without lowering the ...
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Case Studies [Precision Positioning Switches] : A Replacement of the Optical Fiber Sensors Reduced Sensor Set-up Time
From: Metrol Co., Ltd.Description: Metrol's mechanical positioning switches realize stable detection without being affected by the materials of the workpiece. No need for sensor set-up, which is necessary for optical fiber sensors each ...
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Listing of Voltages by Country
Description: Listing of Voltages by Country: PDF file provides quick look up & verification. ...
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Electrical Parameters Of A Reed Switch
Description: Pull-In (PI) is described as that point where the contacts close. Using a magnet, it is usually measured as a distance from the Reed Switch to the magnet in mm (inches) or in field strength AT, ...
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Handling and Load Precautions When Using Reed Switches in Various Sensor and Relay Applications
Description: Many users of reed switches for sensor and reed relay applications try to make the sensors and or relays themselves internally. Often however, they do not observe some basic precautions and preventive ...
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Latching & Form B Reed Relays And Sensors
Description: Reed relay and sensor training module. ...
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Load Switching and Contact Protection
Description: The reed switch contact rating is dependent on the switch size, gap size or ampere turn rating, contact material and atmosphere within the glass capsule. To receive the maximum life for a given load ...
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Reed Relay Vs. Solid-State & Mechanical Relays
Description: Table comparing reed relays with solid state and mechanical relays. ...
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Reed Relays Overview
Description: This presentation explores reed relay technology. ...
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Reed Sensor Applications
Description: Reading the previous sections on the reed switch basics, key parameters, and operational characteristics before delving into this section will give one a better background and more insight into ...
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Reed Switch Basics Part I
Description: Presentation describing the basics of reed switches. ...
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Reed Switch Basics Part II
Description: Presentation describing the basics of reed switches. ...
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Reed Switch Basics Part III
Description: Presentation describing the basics of reed switches. ...
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Reed Switch Basics Part IV
Description: Presentation describing the basics of reed switches. ...
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Reed Switch Life Test Data
Description: The life of a reed switch can vary widely depending on the exact switching circumstances. Over the years, many improvements have been made to the reed switch, which have played a major role in ...
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Reed Switch Technology
Description: This presentation details Standex-Meder's reed switch technology. ...
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Reed Switch Test Coils
Description: All of our Reed Switches are 100 % tested in our Standard Test Coils and measured in ampere-turns (AT). Simply stated, we have coils wound in a specific coil form, with a given number of turns. We ...
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Reed Switch Used With A Permanent Magnet
Description: Using reed switches in a sensing environment, one generally uses a magnet for actuation. It is important to understand this interaction clearly for proper sensor functioning. Sensors may operate in a ...
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Reed Switches vs. Mechanical Switches
Description: Table comparing reed switches with mechanical switches. ...
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RF Reed Relays Part I
Description: This presentation details RF characteristics and why reed relays work well as RF switches. ...
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RF Reed Relays Part II
Description: This presentation discusses reed relays for RF use. ...
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Switching Low Offset Voltage Reed Relays
Description: This presentation discusses the design and test of reed relays. ...
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The Basic Reed Switch
Description: The reed switch was first invented by Bell Labs in the late 1930s. However, it was not until the 1940s when it began to find application widely as a sensor and a reed relay. Here it was used in an ...
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The Reed Switch Used as a Reed Relay
Description: In a reed relay, the reed switch uses an electromagnetic coil for activation and is shown in its simplest form in Figure # 1. Reed relays require relatively little power to operate and are generally ...
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SME Capabilities & Solutions - Medical Applications
Description: The need for innovative ways to diagnose and treat human illness drives the demand for better medical systems and equipment. These new medical instruments and systems require suppliers of electronic ...
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SME Capabilities & Solutions - Miniaturization of Reed Switch, Sensors & Planar Transformers
Description: Doing more with less is the mantra of our era. Nowhere is this more apparent than in the drive towards miniaturization in the next generation of electronic components and systems. The push for smaller ...
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SME Capabilities & Solutions - SMT Reed Sensors & Relays
Description: In modern printed circuit board (PCB) manufacturing facilities surface mounting technology has become the dominant approach for component assemblies. Many of the new reed relays and reed sensors are ...
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SME Capabilities & Solutions - Test & Measurement
Description: Our team strives to be a true part of your design process, offering a wide variety of services to ensure the success of our global customer network. From tooling and reed switch modification to ...
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SME Capabilities & Solutions - Why SME Reed Relays & Sensors
Description: To meet the current electronic manufacturing trends surface mountable reed sensors and reed relays offer a long list of exceptional features when designed and packaged for surfacing mounting on ...
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SME Capabilities & Solutions - Why SME Reed Switches
Description: It's no secret: available in hundreds of sizes and shapes, crucial in dozens of industries, and equipped to survive billions of operations in even the most extreme environments, the Reed Switch can ...
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Application: Airline Video & Audio - Reed Relay
Description: Airliners around the world are bringing more services to the expanding number of flights occurring daily. The airlines compete with each other to convince, we the consumer, to fly on their airline. A ...
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Application: Airplane TVS - Reed Relay
Description: When test equipment is used to test discrete power semiconductors, the testers often require the application of high currents to properly test the semiconductor devices, such as, Transient Voltage ...
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Application: Alternative Energy - Reed Relays, Sensors, And Magnetics
Description: Standex-Meder Electronics, a leading manufacturer of precise, reliable, and longlasting sensors and magnetic components worldwide, provides a range of products for use in the Alternative Energy ...
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Application: Automated Test Equipment - Reed Relay
Description: When Test Equipment and Automatic Test Equipment (ATE) systems are used to test discrete semiconductors they often require a switching device that can carry high-pulsed currents that do not distort ...
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Application: E-car Isolation Measurement
Description: Hybrid and electric drivetrains in cars, trucks and two wheelers are introducing new, previously unknown challenges in the transportation industry. The 12V or 24V board net is now complemented with a ...
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Application: Electrosurgical Generators
Description: Approximately 95% of new, surgically equipped operating rooms use electronic scalpels. These electronic scalpels cut and instantly cauterize the area stopping any bleeding. This greatly helps doctors ...
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Application: Fast Oscilloscopes - Reed Relay
Description: Electronics based products play an indispensable role in our everyday world, even though we cannot see the waveforms and interaction within the product at the component level. However, in the typical ...
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Application: IC Testing - Reed Relay
Description: Humanity has changed dramatically as they carry out our daily endeavors, by the invention of the integrated circuit nearly 50 years ago. Whether we are checking the time on our wrist watch, making a ...
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Application: Instrumentation Grade Reed Relays
Description: Today's high tech electronic fields continue to prosper with innovative new products using finer and finer integrations that drive components smaller and smaller. Whether the electronic components are ...