Help with Liquid Level Sensors specifications:
Device Classification
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Device Classification | |||
Your choices are... | |||
Sensor-Only | This includes sensors, transducers, and switches, whose output is meant for a processor, controller or data acquisition system. A display or user interface is typically not present. | ||
Instrument / Sensor System | An instrument or sensor system has more capability than a transducer. The unit may have a display and/or a user interface. If you desire a simple gauge, a locally programmable unit (stand-alone) or a controller / totalizer, choose this option. | ||
Level Gauge | Level gauges provide a direct, visual measurement of liquid volume. Because they provide a direct measure, there are no intermediate components that can provide a faulty reading. | ||
Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
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Level Measurement Type | |||
Your choices are... | |||
Continuous Level | Device measures level within a specified range, output gives a continuous reading of level. | ||
Point Level / Multi-Point Levels | Devices mark a specific level and are generally used as a high alarm or switch. Multiple-point sensors can also be integrated in one device to add a low alarm, or to serve as a stepped version of a continuous level. | ||
Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
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Number of Switch Points | The level sensing device has a series of switches along the probe. When the material is present this causes the switch to activate. | ||
Search Logic: | User may specify either, both, or neither of the "At Least" and "No More Than" values. Products returned as matches will meet all specified criteria. | ||
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Measuring Range: | The level range that devices can measure. | ||
Search Logic: | User may specify either, both, or neither of the limits in a "From - To" range; when both are specified, matching products will cover entire range. Products returned as matches will meet all specified criteria. | ||
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Maximum Operating Pressure | Maximum pressure environment device is rated for. | ||
Search Logic: | All matching products will have a value greater than or equal to the specified value. | ||
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Material Temperature Range | Maximum material temperature device is rated for. | ||
Search Logic: | User may specify either, both, or neither of the "At Least" and "No More Than" values. Products returned as matches will meet all specified criteria. | ||
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Liquid Specific Gravity | Maximum specific gravity of liquid being monitored. | ||
Search Logic: | All matching products will have a value less than or equal to the specified value. | ||
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Field Adjustable Measurement Ranges? | Different ranges can be selected while devices are in the field. | ||
Search Logic: | "Required" and "Must Not Have" criteria limit returned matches as specified. Products with optional attributes will be returned for either choice. | ||
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Output
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Your choices are... | |||
Analog Voltage | The output is an analog voltage signal. | ||
Analog Current | Output signal is a current value indicating level; include transmitter outputs such as 4-20mA, 0-50 mA, etc. | ||
Frequency / Modulated Frequency | Frequency or modulated frequency output (e.g., sine wave, pulse train, AM, FM, etc.) | ||
Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
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Meter Technology
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Meter Technology | |||
Your choices are... | |||
Differential Pressure Sensors | Differential pressure sensors measure head pressure in a vessel based on the height of the media. | ||
Ultrasonic / Sonic | Ultrasonic or sonic devices measure the length of time it takes for a reflected sound wave to return to a transducer. Transmitted time is proportional to level. | ||
Radar / Microwave | Device emits a microwave pulse toward process material; the pulse is reflected back by surface of material and picked up by receiver. Level is inferred from the time of flight. | ||
Optical | Optical devices use optic sensors and the principle of optical reflection to detect the presence or absence of fluid. Typically, light emitting diodes (LEDs) are used as the light source. | ||
Pressure Membrane | Pressure membrane meters have a pressure-sensitive switch. They transmit pressure to an internal sensor via an organic or thin-metal membrane. | ||
Electrical Conductivity / Resistance | Electrical conductivity or resistance-based devices use a low-voltage power source applied across separate electrodes. A conductive liquid which contacts both probes completes a conductive circuit. | ||
Capacitive / RF Admittance | Capacitive or RF admittance devices use a radio frequency (RF) technique that is based on differing dielectric constants. The impedance from the RF signals changes whenever the material approaches the sensing region. | ||
Air Bubbler | Air bubblers feed a gas (usually air) at constant volumetric rate through a bubble tube submerged in a liquid. The amount of pressure needed to force the bubble from the bottom of the tube is equal to the hydrostatic pressure at that point. | ||
Mechanical / Magnetic Floats | Mechanical devices or magnetic floats use sealed reed switches in a stem with a permanent magnet installed in the float. As the float rises or falls, the switch is activated. | ||
Rotation Paddle | Device uses a small electric motor drives a paddle that rotates freely in the absence of material. When the paddle is impeded by material, the motor senses this and typically triggers a switch or switches. | ||
Radio Frequency | Radio frequency (RF) devices emit a high-frequency/low-power radio signal from a probe. When the material contacts the probe, the bridge becomes unbalanced and a comparing circuit realizes the change. This causes a relay output to change state. | ||
Vibrating / Tuning Fork | Tuning forks use various technologies (typically piezoelectric) to vibrate a probe and then constantly monitor the presence or absence of that vibration. | ||
Other | Unlisted, specialized, or proprietary technology. | ||
Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
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More Specs
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Communication Interface | |||
Your choices are... | |||
Serial Interface | Serial interfaces use a serial communication protocol such as universal serial bus (USB), RS232, or RS485. | ||
Parallel Interface | Parallel interfaces use a parallel communication protocol such as general-purpose interface bus (GPIB). | ||
Other Interface Type | Devices use other, unlisted communication interfaces (e.g., modems, RF transmitters). | ||
Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
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Mounting | |||
Your choices are... | |||
Side Mount | The device mounts on the side of the vessel which contains the media to measure. | ||
Top Mount | The device mounts on top of the vessel which contains the media to measure. | ||
Bottom Mount | The device mounts at the bottom of the vessel which contains the media to measure. | ||
Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
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Display: | |||
Your choices are... | |||
Visual or Audio Output | The display has a non-electrical visual indicator such as simple float, or an audible click. | ||
Analog Meter / Indicator | The display has an analog meter (typically with a needle), or uses LED indicators. | ||
Digital Readouts | The device displays numerical or application-specific readouts. | ||
Video Display Terminal (VDT) | Video display terminals (VDT) include cathode ray tubes (CRT) and flat panel displays (FPD). | ||
Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
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User Interface: | |||
Your choices are... | |||
Analog Front Panel | The interface has analog inputs such as potentiometers, dials, or switches. | ||
Digital Front Panel | The device is set up or programmed through a digital front panel. | ||
Computer Controllable | The device can be controlled remotely via a computer interface. | ||
Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
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Features | |||
Your choices are... | |||
Rated for Sanitary Applications | Devices are rated for sanitary applications such as those found in the pharmaceutical and food processing industries. | ||
Handles Slurries / Suspended Solids | Devices can handle slurries or suspended solids such as sewage and wastewater. | ||
Built-in Alarm / Indicator | Devices have a built-in audible or visual alarm that is more than a switch or relay closure. | ||
Programmable | Devices can be programmed for different ranges, materials, outputs, etc. | ||
Recorder / Totalizer Functions | Devices are data loggers which record/totalize and integrate measured values. | ||
Controller Functions | Devices have or take sensor inputs, provide control functions (e.g., limits, PID, logic), and output a control signal. | ||
Search Logic: | All products with ANY of the selected attributes will be returned as matches. Leaving all boxes unchecked will not limit the search criteria for this question; products with all attribute options will be returned as matches. | ||
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