Water Hardening Ferrous Metals and Iron Alloys
Last Updated: April 1, 2025
Description
Water hardening ferrous metals and iron alloys are materials that undergo a specific heat treatment process to increase their hardness and strength. This process involves heating the metal to a high temperature and then rapidly cooling it in water, which alters the metal's microstructure to enhance its mechanical properties.
Working Principle
The working principle of water hardening involves heating the metal to a temperature where its crystal structure changes to austenite. This is followed by rapid cooling, or quenching, in water, which suppresses the precipitation of cementite and transforms the austenite into martensite, a much harder and stronger phase. This transformation is crucial as it significantly increases the hardness and strength of the metal, making it useful for applications requiring wear resistance and durability .
Applications
Water hardening ferrous metals and iron alloys are commonly used in the manufacturing of tools, dies, and structural components. These materials are particularly suitable for applications where high wear resistance and strength are required, such as in cutting tools, drill bits, and various types of machinery components .
Advantages over other Ferrous Metals and Iron Alloys
One of the primary advantages of water hardening ferrous metals is their increased hardness and strength compared to other ferrous metals that have not undergone similar heat treatment processes. This makes them particularly useful in applications where durability and wear resistance are critical. Additionally, the rapid cooling process can be more efficient than other methods, such as oil quenching, which may require longer cooling times .
Limitations
A significant limitation of water hardening is the potential for increased brittleness in the metal. The rapid cooling process can lead to internal stresses and cracking if not carefully controlled. This brittleness may necessitate additional tempering processes to reduce the risk of failure in certain applications .
Considerations
When considering the use of water hardening ferrous metals, it is important to account for the initial costs of the heat treatment process, which can be higher due to the need for precise temperature control and rapid cooling equipment. Operating expenses may also be higher due to the potential need for additional tempering to reduce brittleness. Durability is generally enhanced, but the increased hardness can lead to challenges in machining and shaping the material. Maintenance and replacement costs may be affected by the material's brittleness, necessitating careful monitoring and potential additional processing to ensure long-term performance .
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High Chrome Cast Iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High Chrome Cast Iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High Chrome Cast Iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High Chrome Cast Iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: 6061-T6 Aluminum. Process: machining. Application: automobile spare part. Surface treatment: natural anodizing. Produce challenge: Material Aluminum affects by temperature during process and usage, this required stable process environment, and suitable allowance should be release. Service... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High Chrome Cast Iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: A380 Aluminum. Process: die casting. Application: automobile spare part. Surface treatment: black anodizing. Produce challenge: This product does not need further machining, die casting process can meet final dimension requirement. So design of pattern is very crucial, such as the position... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High Chrome Cast Iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High Chrome Cast Iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: 20CrMnTi. Process: Forging, gear shaping and finishing machining. Application: automobile spare part. Surface treatment: nitriding. Hardness: 58-62 HRC. Service Advantages From Raymond Machinery Co.,Ltd: · One-Stop Service: From casting to precision machining, we offer a complete... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High Chrome Cast Iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High Chrome Cast Iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High Chrome Cast Iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High Chrome Cast Iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High Chrome Cast Iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High Chrome Cast Iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Ductile Iron. Cast Process: Sand Casting. Surface Treatment: Dacromet. Machining tolerance: 0,+0.04mm. Application: Bearing. Service Advantages From Raymond Machinery Co.,Ltd: · One-Stop Service: From casting to precision machining, we offer a complete service package that reduces... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: 20CrMnTi. Process: machining from steel bar. Application: Automobile spare parts. Surface treatment: oxidizing blackening. Produce challenge: After gear shaping, further machining is required, meanwhile machining tolerance is very tight. Service Advantages From Raymond Machinery Co.,Ltd:... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Cast Steel. Cast Process: Precision Casting. Heat Treatment: Normalizing. Surface Treatment: Hot-dip Galvanizing. Service Advantages From Raymond Machinery Co.,Ltd: · One-Stop Service: From casting to precision machining, we offer a complete service package that reduces production... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High Chrome Cast Iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High Chrome Cast Iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Gray Iron. Cast Process: Sand Casting. Surface Treatment: Dacromet. Application: Bearing. Service Advantages From Raymond Machinery Co.,Ltd: · One-Stop Service: From casting to precision machining, we offer a complete service package that reduces production costs, shortens production... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High Chrome Cast Iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High Chrome Cast Iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding
from Raymond Machinery Co., Ltd.
Material: Carbon Steel; Alloy Steel; Stainless Steel; Manganese Steel; Tool Steel; Heat Resistant Steel;. Gray Iron; Ductile Iron; High chrome cast iron; White Iron; Malleable Cast Iron. Cast Process: Precision Casting; Silica sol Casting; Lost Foam Casting;. Sand Casting; Compound Foundry Process;... [See More]
- Features: Austenitic; Continuous, Centrifugal or Other Casting Process; Powder Metal Parts or Stock; Wrought; Coated / Painted; Cold Finished, Rolled or Cold Drawn; Duplex; Ductile Iron (Nodular); White Iron; Gray Iron; Vacuum Arc Melted / Remelted (VAR); Extruded; Forged; L / ELI; Oil; Water
- Shape / Form: Fabricated Parts or Shapes (Castings, Forgings, Machined Parts, etc.)
- Type: AlloySteel; CarbonSteel; CastSteel; CastIron; Stainless; ToolSteel
- Processing, Temper & Finish: Galvanized; Ground / Machined; Hardened / Heat Treated; Polished; Normalizing; Tempering, Q+T; Quenching; Carburizing; Nitriding