Nitrogen (N2) Gas Compressors and Gas Compressor Systems
Last Updated: April 1, 2025
Description
Nitrogen (N2) gas compressors and gas compressor systems are mechanical devices designed to increase the pressure of nitrogen gas. These systems are integral in processes where nitrogen needs to be stored, transported, or utilized at higher pressures than its natural atmospheric state.
Working Principle
Nitrogen gas compressors operate by mechanically reducing the volume of nitrogen gas, thereby increasing its pressure. There are two main types of compressors: positive displacement and dynamic. Positive displacement compressors, such as reciprocating compressors, work by trapping a specific volume of gas and then reducing its volume. In contrast, dynamic compressors, like centrifugal compressors, increase gas pressure by converting kinetic energy into pressure energy through high-speed rotating impellers. These systems are useful because they enable the efficient storage and transport of nitrogen gas, which is essential for various industrial applications.
Applications
Nitrogen gas compressors are used in a variety of specific applications. For instance, they are employed in the generation of nitrogen for use in inerting processes, where nitrogen is used to prevent combustion in volatile environments. They are also crucial in the food packaging industry to displace oxygen and prolong shelf life. Additionally, nitrogen compressors are used in the electronics industry for creating controlled atmospheres during the manufacturing of semiconductors.
Advantages over other Gas Compressors and Gas Compressor Systems
Nitrogen gas compressors offer several advantages over other types of gas compressors. They are specifically designed to handle nitrogen, which can be beneficial in applications requiring high purity levels. Additionally, these systems can be optimized for the specific properties of nitrogen, such as its inertness and low reactivity, making them more efficient and reliable for nitrogen-specific applications compared to general-purpose gas compressors.
Limitations
One limitation of nitrogen gas compressors is their initial cost, which can be higher than other types of compressors due to the need for specialized materials and designs to handle nitrogen's specific properties. Additionally, these systems may require more frequent maintenance to ensure the purity and integrity of the compressed nitrogen, which can increase operating expenses.
Considerations
When considering nitrogen gas compressors, it is important to evaluate the initial costs, which can be significant due to the specialized nature of these systems. Operating expenses should also be considered, as they can vary depending on the system's efficiency and maintenance requirements. Durability is another key factor, as high-quality materials and construction can extend the lifespan of the compressor. Accuracy in maintaining consistent pressure and purity levels is crucial, especially in applications where nitrogen purity is critical. Finally, replacement and maintenance costs should be factored into the overall cost of ownership, as these can impact the long-term economic feasibility of the system.
from Haskel International LLC
Haskel air pressure amplifiers offer the most comprehensive operating range in the industry, combining simple principles of operation with rugged construction suitable for the most demanding industrial applications. Capable of producing pressure outputs up to 5000 psi (345 bar), Haskel air... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Air; Argon; Carbon Dioxide; Helium; Natural Gas / Methane; Nitrogen; Oxygen
- Inlet / Suction Pressure: 1250 to 4500
- Compressor Technology: Reciprocating Piston
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 2250 to 4500
from Aerzen USA Corp.
Component of your process efficiency: AERZEN process gas compressors. AERZEN process gas compressors are installed as single or multiple stage units in chemical, petrochemical, raw material and energy producing plants and in many other production centers of the processing industry all over the... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Air; Ammonia; Argon; Corrosive / Sour Gas; Nitrogen; Propane; Carbon Monoxide, Methane, Helium, Crude Gas, Sulfur Dioxide, Styrene, Vinyl chloride
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: -13.05 to 754
- Compressor Technology: Rotary Screw
- Mass Flow Capacity: 324 to 70632
from Kaeser Compressors, Inc.
Models: SX-HSD. Horsepower: 3-700 hp. Capacities: 10-3002 cfm. Standard pressures: 72-217 psig (specific pressure range dependent on model and package chosen). Kaeser has over 25 years of experience in designing compressor and vacuum packages for Helium applications. We have created customized... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Air; Helium; Nitrogen
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 72 to 217
- Compressor Technology: Rotary Screw
- Mass Flow Capacity: 10 to 3002
from Haskel International LLC
Haskel air pressure amplifiers offer the most comprehensive operating range in the industry, combining simple principles of operation with rugged construction suitable for the most demanding industrial applications. Capable of producing pressure outputs up to 5000 psi (345 bar), Haskel air... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Air; Argon; Carbon Dioxide; Helium; Natural Gas / Methane; Nitrogen; Oxygen
- Inlet / Suction Pressure: 300 to 4500
- Compressor Technology: Reciprocating Piston
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 300 to 4500
from Haskel International LLC
Haskel air pressure amplifiers offer the most comprehensive operating range in the industry, combining simple principles of operation with rugged construction suitable for the most demanding industrial applications. Capable of producing pressure outputs up to 5000 psi (345 bar), Haskel air... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Air; Argon; Carbon Dioxide; Helium; Natural Gas / Methane; Nitrogen; Oxygen
- Inlet / Suction Pressure: 300 to 1000
- Compressor Technology: Reciprocating Piston
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 4500
from Haskel International LLC
Haskel air pressure amplifiers offer the most comprehensive operating range in the industry, combining simple principles of operation with rugged construction suitable for the most demanding industrial applications. Capable of producing pressure outputs up to 5000 psi (345 bar), Haskel air... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Air; Argon; Carbon Dioxide; Helium; Natural Gas / Methane; Nitrogen; Oxygen
- Inlet / Suction Pressure: 125
- Compressor Technology: Reciprocating Piston
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 320 to 600
from Haskel International LLC
H-Drive, Haskel ’s new generation of hydraulically driven gas boosters, is designed to safely handle a wide range of critical, high-pressure gas compression and transfer needs, at high rates and pressures for the most demanding of applications. Simple and proven design is reliable and robust,... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Air; Argon; Carbon Dioxide; Helium; Natural Gas / Methane; Nitrogen; Oxygen
- Inlet / Suction Pressure: 50 to 100
- Compressor Technology: Reciprocating Piston
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 4500 to 15000
from Haskel International LLC
Haskel designs and manufactures gas boosters that are the industry benchmark for durability, safety and reliability. Used for virtually all industrial gases and ideal for gas pressure increases, high pressure gas transference, cylinder charging, and scavenging, Haskel pneumatic-driven gas boosters... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Air; Argon; Carbon Dioxide; Helium; Natural Gas / Methane; Nitrogen; Oxygen
- Inlet / Suction Pressure: 25 to 11250
- Compressor Technology: Reciprocating Piston
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 1050 to 39000
from Advanced Gas Technologies
Advanced Gas Technologies Inc. has been marketing, installing and maintaining industrial gas generating systems, standard industrial compressor systems and engineered compressor systems throughout North America since 1994. Diaphragm Compressors Features. From 3 HP to 125 HP. Pressures to 30,000... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Argon; Corrosive / Sour Gas; Carbon Dioxide; Helium; Hydrocarbon; Natural Gas / Methane; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Hydrogen
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 30000
- Compressor Technology: Diaphragm
- Horse Power: 3 to 125
from Howden
Burton Corblin Periflow ® Range of Peripheral Compressors. The Periflow ® compressor has its own performance characteristics situated between those of volumetric displacement blowers and centrifugal compressors. Periflow ® compressors provide a cost-effective option when moderate... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Ammonia; Corrosive / Sour Gas; Carbon Dioxide; Hydrocarbon; Natural Gas / Methane; Nitrogen
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 2901
- Compressor Technology: Centrifugal
- Horse Power: 1340
from Ingersoll Rand Industrial Technologies / Air Motors
MSG TURBO-AIR 11000 is a more standardized compressor with a shorter delivery time. The MSG TURBO-AIR 11000 was designed from the ground up with input from actual end-users, assuring that this machine was built around customer needs for a more efficient and easily maintainable compressor. [See More]
- Gases Handled: Carbon Dioxide; Hydrocarbon; Natural Gas / Methane; Nitrogen; Landfill gas, SynGas, low molecular weight recycle gas & CO
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 275
- Compressor Technology: Centrifugal
- Mass Flow Capacity: 8200 to 14750
from Celeroton AG
With the launch of the turbo compressor series CT-NG, Celeroton is further extending its product portfolio of ultra-high-speed, gas bearing turbo compressors with a turbo compressor specifically optimized for noble and inert gases. As a first variant of the turbo compressor series, the CT-NG-2000 is... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Argon; Helium; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Other Noble, Inert Gases or Refrigerants
- Mass Flow Capacity: 0.0 to 247
- Compressor Technology: Blower; Centrifugal
- Horse Power: 2.68
from GENERON
GENERON offers 2hp to 10,000hp (1.5kw - 7,457kw). Industry proven engineered OIL-LUBE Recip Compression Packages, built to any technical specification using engine or electric motor drives. Our packages move large volumes of air or gas, from ambient or elevated suction pressures, to discharge... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Air; Hydrocarbon; Natural Gas / Methane; Nitrogen
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 10000
- Compressor Technology: Reciprocating Piston
- Mass Flow Capacity: 24290
from Fluitron, Inc.
In the FLUITRON DIAPHRAGM COMPRESSOR there are no dynamic seals or packing glands. All of the seals to the atmosphere are static gasket or o-ring seals. Therefore, the compressor is as free from leakage as any static seal in the system. Even in the event of a diaphragm or diaphragm seal failure the... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Argon; Helium; Nitrogen; Oxygen; CO, Hydrogen, Ethylene, Methane
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 60000
- Compressor Technology: Diaphragm
- Power Source: Air / Pneumatic; AC Single Phase (optional feature); AC Three Phase (optional feature); Hydraulic
from Dresser-Rand
Dresser-Rand continues a strong tradition of performance in positive displacement compression. Operating over a wide range of pressures and speeds and handling a multitude of gases from air to light hydrocarbons, ammonia, freon, hydrogen and nitrogen. Dresser-Rand AXI compressors offer proven... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Air; Ammonia; Hydrocarbon; Nitrogen; Refrigerant
- Mass Flow Capacity: 200 to 30000
- Compressor Technology: Rotary Screw
- Applications: Gas Transmission / Delivery
from Advanced Gas Technologies
Advanced Gas Technologies Inc. has been marketing, installing and maintaining industrial gas generating systems, standard industrial compressor systems and engineered compressor systems throughout North America since 1994. High Pressure Gas Reciprocating Compressor Features. Industrial duty... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Argon; Carbon Dioxide; Helium; Hydrocarbon; Natural Gas / Methane; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Hydrogen
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 7000
- Compressor Technology: Reciprocating Piston
- Horse Power: 3 to 1600
from Howden
Burton Corblin ® D-Series of Diaphragm Compressors. Leak tight, high pressure process compressor packages for situations where complete isolation of gas is vital, including oil and gas processes, production sites and laboratories handling high purity, rare, toxic, flammable, corrosive, explosive... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Corrosive / Sour Gas; Helium; Hydrocarbon; Natural Gas / Methane; Nitrogen
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: ? to 43511
- Compressor Technology: Diaphragm
- Horse Power: 13.4 to 1742
from Ingersoll Rand Industrial Technologies / Air Motors
The MSG TURBO-AIR 20000 is a custom-engineered centrifugal compressor built for individual customer needs for a variety of applications. It is particularly well-suited for multi-stage, dual-process applications. [See More]
- Gases Handled: Carbon Dioxide; Hydrocarbon; Natural Gas / Methane; Nitrogen; Landfill gas, SynGas, low molecular weight recycle gas & CO
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 1160
- Compressor Technology: Centrifugal
- Mass Flow Capacity: 18200 to 24750
from Celeroton AG
Celeroton presents the new CT-25-10000 turbo compressor with air bearings in order to meet the increased market demand for higher mass flow and pressure ratios. The CT-25-10000 consumes the lowest available space, offers a long lifetime, oil-free operation, lowest weight and an optimized cost on the... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Argon; Nitrogen; Oxygen; Various Gases
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 0.0 to 31.91
- Compressor Technology: Blower; Centrifugal
- Mass Flow Capacity: 0.0 to 159
from GENERON
GENERON offers 2hp to 5,000hp, (1.5kw to 3,730kw). Industry proven engineered OIL-FREE Reciprocating Compression Packages, built to any technical specification using diesel or electric motor drives. Our packages move large volumes of air or gas, from ambient or elevated suction pressures, to... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Air; Nitrogen; Inert Gas
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 10000
- Compressor Technology: Reciprocating Piston
- Mass Flow Capacity: 3000
from Howden
Burton Corblin ® H-Series of Hybrid Compressors. The combination of piston and diaphragm technologies allows greater flows and high pressure delivery. Hybrid technology is a compact oil free solution to serve intermediate size units for high pressure needs. Key Benefits. Hybrid compressor is a... [See More]
- Gases Handled: Corrosive / Sour Gas; Helium; Nitrogen
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 14.5 to 6527
- Compressor Technology: Diaphragm; Reciprocating Piston
- Mass Flow Capacity: 412
from Ingersoll Rand Industrial Technologies / Air Motors
The TURBO-GAS 2040 & 6040 centrifugal compressors are great for handling landfill gas, digester gas, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and natural gas. [See More]
- Gases Handled: Carbon Dioxide; Hydrocarbon; Natural Gas / Methane; Nitrogen; Landfill gas, biogas, digester gas & CO
- Discharge / Operating Pressure: 610
- Compressor Technology: Centrifugal
- Mass Flow Capacity: 1500 to 6000