Cyclohexane Organic Chemicals
Description
Cyclohexane is an organic chemical compound with the formula C6H12. It is a colorless, flammable liquid with a distinctive detergent-like odor, reminiscent of cleaning products. Cyclohexane is primarily used as a precursor to nylon and other industrial chemicals. It is produced by the hydrogenation of benzene, utilizing either a nickel or platinum catalyst under specific conditions of temperature and pressure .
Working Principle
Cyclohexane operates as a cyclic hydrocarbon, which means it consists of carbon atoms arranged in a ring structure. This configuration allows cyclohexane to serve as a stable solvent and reactant in various chemical processes. Its utility stems from its ability to undergo oxidation reactions, which are crucial in the production of other chemicals like cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone. These reactions typically involve catalysts such as cobalt(II) naphthenate or benzoyl peroxide, facilitating the transformation of cyclohexane into valuable intermediates for further chemical synthesis .
Applications
Cyclohexane is extensively used in the manufacture of adipic acid and caprolactam, both of which are essential in the production of nylon 6 and nylon 6,6. These materials are integral to the textile and plastics industries, providing the basis for durable and versatile synthetic fibers and resins . Additionally, cyclohexane serves as a solvent in various industrial applications, including the extraction of oil from water samples, where it offers an environmentally friendly alternative to chlorofluorocarbon solvents .
Advantages over other Organic Chemicals
One of the primary advantages of cyclohexane over other organic chemicals is its environmental friendliness and cost-effectiveness as a solvent. Compared to chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) solvents, cyclohexane is less harmful to the environment and more economical, making it a preferred choice in industrial applications that require solvent use .
Limitations
Cyclohexane has certain limitations, particularly in its detection capabilities when used as a solvent. The method of measuring oil in water using cyclohexane is limited to detecting only CH3 compounds, which means that aromatic or other cyclic hydrocarbons in the oil may not be detected. This limitation can affect the accuracy of measurements in specific analytical applications .
Considerations
When considering the use of cyclohexane, it is important to account for initial costs and operating expenses, which can vary based on the scale of production and specific application requirements. Cyclohexane's durability and effectiveness as a solvent or reactant depend on the conditions of use, such as temperature and pressure, as well as the presence of appropriate catalysts. Maintenance and replacement costs are generally associated with the equipment used in its production and application processes, rather than the chemical itself.
from Medical Isotopes, Inc.
(+/-)-trans-1,2-Bis(2-mercaptoacetamido)cyclohexane [See More]
- Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Cyclohexane
- CAS Number: 257641-01-3
- Chemical Formula: C 10 H 18 N 2 O 2 S 2
from Matrix Scientific
1-Iodo-2-(heptafluoropropyl)cyclohexane (E/Z). Molecular Formula: C9H10F7I. Molecular Weight: 378.07 [See More]
- Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Cyclohexane
- Chemical Formula: C9H10F7I
- Chemical Name: 1-Iodo-2-(heptafluoropropyl)cyclohexane (E/Z)
- Boiling Point: 118 to 122
from Toronto Research Chemicals, Inc.
Retinoids [See More]
- Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Cyclohexane
- Chemical Formula: C16H22
- Chemical Name: 1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-[(1E,3E)-3-methyl-1,3-hexadien-5-ynyl]-cyclohexane
- CAS Number: 25576-25-4
from GFS Chemicals, Inc.
ITEM#:2418. C14H22N2O8 •H2O. CAS#:125572-95-4. F.W.:364.36. NFPA#:1-0-0. Specific Gravity: DOT:NR. Descriptions: Specification. TEST. 1. Assay 97.5-100.5%. 2. Residue after ignition 0.2%. 3. Heavy metals (as Pb) 0.001%. 4. Iron 0.005%. 5. Insoluble in dil. NaOH 0.01%. 6. Sodium 1 ppm. [See More]
- Chemical Family: All Carboxylic Acids; Cyclohexane; Acetic Acid
- Chemical Name: 1,2-CYCLOHEXANEDIAMINETETRAACETIC ACID LOW SODIUM (CDTA)
- Trigger: Acid
- Chemical Formula: C14H22N2O8H2O
from SynQuest Laboratories, Inc.
Molecular Weight: 120.14. TSCA: Not listed on TSCA inventory; for R&D use only [See More]
- Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Cyclohexane
- Chemical Formula: C 6 H 10 F 2
- Chemical Name: 1,1-Difluorocyclohexane
- CAS Number: 371-90-4
from Chemical Strategies, Inc.
Chemical Strategies offers over 3,000 products by JT Baker. If you are unable to locate a chemical you need, our sales department can custom source any needed materials for you directly. [See More]
- Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Cyclohexane
- Chemical Name: Cyclohexane
from Medical Isotopes, Inc.
(+/-)-trans-1,2-Bis(chloroacetamido)cyclohexane [See More]
- Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Cyclohexane
- Chemical Formula: C 10 H 16 Cl 2 N 2 O 2
from SynQuest Laboratories, Inc.
Molecular Weight: 176.25. TSCA: Not listed on TSCA inventory; for R&D use only [See More]
- Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Cyclohexane
- Chemical Formula: C 10 H 18 F 2
- Chemical Name: 1-tert-Butyl-4,4-difluorocyclohexane
- CAS Number: 19422-34-5
from Chemical Strategies, Inc.
Chemical Strategies offers over 3,000 products by Columbus Chemical, Inc. If you are unable to locate a chemical you need, our sales department can custom source any needed materials for you directly. [See More]
- Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Cyclohexane
- Chemical Name: Cyclohexane, ACS
from Medical Isotopes, Inc.
(+/-)-trans-1,2-Bis(thioacetateacetamido)cyclohexane [See More]
- Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Cyclohexane
- Chemical Formula: C 14 H 22 N 2 O 4 S 2
from SynQuest Laboratories, Inc.
Molecular Weight: 316.5. TSCA: Not listed on TSCA inventory; for R&D use only [See More]
- Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Cyclohexane
- Chemical Formula: C 6 ClF 11
- Chemical Name: Chloroperfluorocyclohexane
- CAS Number: 336-15-2
from Medical Isotopes, Inc.
(1R,2R)-(-)-1,2-diaminocyclohexane [See More]
- Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Cyclohexane
- CAS Number: 20439-47-8
from SynQuest Laboratories, Inc.
Molecular Weight: 328.06. TSCA: Not listed on TSCA inventory; for R&D use only [See More]
- Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Cyclohexane
- Chemical Formula: C 8 H 10 F 5 I
- Chemical Name: trans-1-Iodo-2-(pentafluoroethyl)cyclohexane
- CAS Number: 38787-67-6
from Medical Isotopes, Inc.
1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-[(1E,3E)-3-methyl-1,3-hexadien-5-ynyl]-cyclohexane [See More]
- Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Cyclohexane
- CAS Number: 25576-25-4
- Chemical Formula: C 16 H 22
from Medical Isotopes, Inc.
1-Hydroxymethyl-1-methylcyclohexane [See More]
- Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Cyclohexane
- Chemical Formula: C 8 H 16 O