Methane Organic Chemicals

Description

Methane organic chemicals are derived from methane, a one-carbon paraffinic hydrocarbon. Methane itself is not very reactive under normal conditions, but it can be transformed into a variety of chemicals through specific processes. These chemicals include synthesis gas, methanol, and ammonia, which serve as precursors for numerous petrochemical products. Methane can also directly react with other reagents to produce chemicals like carbon disulfide and hydrogen cyanide .

Working Principle

The transformation of methane into other chemicals typically involves reactions under severe conditions. For example, methane can be partially oxidized with a limited amount of oxygen or in the presence of steam to produce a synthesis gas mixture. This synthesis gas is a crucial intermediary that can be further processed into ammonia and methanol, which are foundational for many other chemical products. The chlorination of methane is another process that requires thermal or photo-chemical initiation .

Applications

Methane-derived chemicals have a wide range of applications. Synthesis gas, for instance, is used to produce ammonia and methanol, which are essential in the production of fertilizers and various industrial chemicals. Methanol itself is a key component in the manufacture of formaldehyde, acetic acid, and various plastics. Carbon disulfide, another product of methane, is used in the production of cellophane and rayon .

Advantages over other Organic Chemicals

Methane-based chemicals offer certain advantages due to their derivation from a relatively abundant and inexpensive source. Methane is the main constituent of natural gas, making it a readily available feedstock. The processes to convert methane into valuable chemicals like methanol and ammonia are well-established, providing a reliable pathway for large-scale production .

Limitations

One of the primary limitations of methane organic chemicals is the challenge associated with capturing and storing methane due to its gaseous state under standard temperature and pressure. Additionally, the reactions required to convert methane into other chemicals often necessitate severe conditions, such as high temperatures and pressures, which can be energy-intensive and costly .

Considerations

When considering the use of methane organic chemicals, several factors should be taken into account. The initial costs of setting up facilities for methane conversion can be significant due to the need for specialized equipment to handle high temperatures and pressures. Operating expenses can also be high, given the energy requirements of the processes involved. However, the durability and reliability of the established processes for producing chemicals like methanol and ammonia can offset some of these costs over time. Maintenance and replacement costs should also be considered, particularly for catalysts and other critical components used in the reactions .

23 Results

CUPROUS TRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONATE TOLUENE COMPLEX - Image

CUPROUS TRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONATE TOLUENE COMPLEX
from GFS Chemicals, Inc.

ITEM#:3525. (CF3SO3Cu)2 •C6H5CH3. CAS#:48209-28-5. F.W.:517.36. NFPA#: Specific Gravity: DOT:4.1/II. Descriptions: Not on the TSCA inventory. Specification. TEST. Properties. No properties. [See More]

Chemical Family: All Alkanes; All Classical Arenes; Methane; Toluene
Chemical Formula: (CF3SO3Cu)2C6H5CH3

Chemical Name: CUPROUS TRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONATE TOLUENE COMPLEX
CAS Number: 48209-28-5

Bis(dibutylamino)difluoromethane -- 3132-3-X0 - Image

Bis(dibutylamino)difluoromethane -- 3132-3-X0
from SynQuest Laboratories, Inc.

Molecular Weight: 306.48. TSCA: Not listed on TSCA inventory; for R&D use only [See More]

Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Methane
Chemical Formula: C ₁₇ H ₃₆ F ₂ N ₂

Chemical Name: Bis(dibutylamino)difluoromethane
CAS Number: 220405-41-4

2,2’,4,4’-Tetranitrodiphenylmethane -- 31301 - Image

2,2’,4,4’-Tetranitrodiphenylmethane -- 31301
from Medical Isotopes, Inc.

2,2 ’,4,4 ’-Tetranitrodiphenylmethane [See More]

Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Methane
CAS Number: 1817-76-1

Chemical Formula: C 13 H 8 N 4 O 8

003140
from Matrix Scientific

4-Methoxydiphenylmethane. Molecular Formula: C14H14O. Molecular Weight: 198.27 [See More]

Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Methane
Chemical Formula: C14H14O

Chemical Name: 4-Methoxydiphenylmethane
CAS Number: 834-14-0

Aminodiphenylmethane
from Wintersun Chemical

Aminodiphenylmethane [See More]

Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Methane
Chemical Formula: C13H13N

Chemical Name: Aminodiphenylmethane
CAS Number: 91-00-9

Bis(2,4-diamino-5-methylphenyl)methane -- B426145 - Image

Bis(2,4-diamino-5-methylphenyl)methane -- B426145
from Toronto Research Chemicals, Inc.

Mutagenesis Research Chemicals [See More]

Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Methane

Chemical Name: Bis(2,4-diamino-5-methylphenyl)methane

DICHLOROMETHANE # EMDX08311 -- EMD-08311-CS - Image

DICHLOROMETHANE # EMDX08311 -- EMD-08311-CS
from Chemical Strategies, Inc.

Chemical Strategies offers over 3,000 products by Chempax. If you are unable to locate a chemical you need, our sales department can custom source any needed materials for you directly. [See More]

Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Methane

Chemical Name: DICHLOROMETHANE # EMDX08311

4-Hydroxydiphenylmethane -- 10780 - Image

4-Hydroxydiphenylmethane -- 10780
from Medical Isotopes, Inc.

4-Hydroxydiphenylmethane [See More]

Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Methane

Chemical Formula: C 13 H 12 O

Bis[(pinacolato)boryl]methane -- B522750 - Image

Bis[(pinacolato)boryl]methane -- B522750
from Toronto Research Chemicals, Inc.

Boron Derivatives [See More]

Chemical Family: All Alkanes; Methane
Chemical Formula: C13H26B2O4

Chemical Name: Bis[(pinacolato)boryl]methane
CAS Number: 78782-17-9

Diiodomethane -- MBI J219-05
from Chemical Strategies, Inc.

Chemical Strategies offers over 3,000 products by JT Baker. If you are unable to locate a chemical you need, our sales department can custom source any needed materials for you directly. [See More]