Titanium / Titanium Alloy Nonferrous Metals and Alloys

Description

Titanium and titanium alloys are nonferrous metals known for their high strength, low density, and excellent corrosion resistance. These materials are primarily composed of titanium, often alloyed with elements such as aluminum, vanadium, and molybdenum to enhance specific properties. Titanium alloys are particularly valued for their strength-to-weight ratio, making them ideal for applications where reducing weight without sacrificing strength is crucial.

Working Principle

Titanium alloys work by leveraging their unique metallurgical properties, which include a high melting point and the ability to undergo allotropic transformation. At temperatures above 882.5°C, titanium transitions from a hexagonal close-packed structure to a body-centered cubic structure, allowing for the creation of alloys with varied mechanical properties. This transformation, combined with the alloying process, results in materials that maintain strength and stability across a range of temperatures and environmental conditions. The high strength-to-density ratio and corrosion resistance make titanium alloys particularly useful in demanding environments.

Applications

Titanium and its alloys are extensively used in the aerospace industry for components such as landing gear and airframe structures due to their lightweight and high strength. In the medical field, titanium alloys are used for orthopedic and dental implants because of their biocompatibility and corrosion resistance. The chemical and petroleum industries utilize titanium alloys for equipment that must withstand corrosive environments, offering a cost-effective alternative to metals with shorter lifespans. Additionally, titanium alloys are employed in the automotive industry for lightweight parts that enhance fuel efficiency.

Advantages over other Nonferrous Metals and Alloys

Titanium alloys offer several advantages over other nonferrous metals. They have a superior strength-to-weight ratio compared to aluminum and steel, making them ideal for applications where weight savings are critical. Titanium alloys also exhibit better fatigue strength than aluminum alloys, which is crucial for components subjected to cyclic loading. Furthermore, their corrosion resistance surpasses that of both aluminum and steel alloys, making them suitable for harsh environments where other metals would degrade more rapidly.

Limitations

Despite their advantages, titanium alloys have limitations. The high cost of production, due to the complex extraction and processing methods required, makes them more expensive than other metals. Additionally, titanium alloys can be challenging to machine and weld, requiring specialized techniques and equipment. The narrow temperature range for optimal performance can also limit their use in certain high-temperature applications.

Considerations

When considering titanium alloys for a project, it is important to account for the initial costs, which are higher than those of other metals due to the intensive production processes. Operating expenses may also be elevated due to the need for specialized machining and welding techniques. However, the durability and corrosion resistance of titanium alloys can lead to lower replacement and maintenance costs over time. The accuracy of components made from titanium alloys can be high, but achieving this may require advanced manufacturing processes.

14 Results
Precision Thin Titanium & Titanium Alloys
from Arnold Magnetic Technologies

There are hundreds of uses for titanium metal in applications ranging from E-beam shielding to drug delivery to aerospace surfaces and structures. Titanium (Ti) offers exceptional characteristics for high overall strength, biocompatibility, corrosion resistance, and workability. Lightweight and... [See More]

  • Nonferrous: Refractory / Reactive; Titanium
  • Shape / Form: Semi-finished, Mill Stock or Near Net Shapes; Foil; Sheet; Strip
  • Specifications: UNS
  • Thickness: 8.00E-5 to 0.0250
Expanded Metal Foils -- MicroGrid®
from Dexmet® Corporation, a part of PPG’s engineered materials division

A superior alternative to woven wire, our precision expanded metals are used in a wide variety of applications that require an open-area product. Dexmet expanded metal foils are used for aerospace and wind turbine lightning strike protection, EMI shielding, advanced primary and secondary battery... [See More]

  • Nonferrous: Zinc; Refractory / Reactive; Titanium; Aluminum; Copper; Nickel; Miscellaneous Nonferrous Metal or Alloy
  • Applications: Aerospace or Aircraft Quality; Automotive or Vehicular; Battery / Fuel Cell; Electronics or semiconductors; Oil & Gas Wells; Plain bearing or Bushing
  • Shape / Form: Precision Expanded Metals
5000 Series -- WL-5000
from Materion Corporation

Pre-melted evaporation cones and discs. Standard Temescal/Telemark sizes or custom sized to fit your pocket or crucible. Rods for continuous processes [See More]

  • Nonferrous: Refractory / Reactive; Titanium
  • Shape / Form: Semi-finished, Mill Stock or Near Net Shapes; Bar Stock; Round Bar or Rod Stock; Cone, Disk
  • Specialty / Other Types: Alloy; LightAlloy
  • Applications: Electronics or semiconductors; Semiconductor, Optical Coating
Commercially Pure Titanium -- Grade 1
from Ulbrich Stainless Steels & Special Metals, Inc.

Commercially Pure Titanium: Grade 1) Strip, Coil, Foil, Wire, ASTM B265 GR1, ASTM F67. APPLICATIONS. Bellows. aircraft structural honeycomb. gaskets. aircraft skin. heat exchanger parts. deep drawing applications. TITANIUM GRADE 1 DESCRIPTION. Commercially Pure Titanium Grade 1 is one of the... [See More]

  • Nonferrous: Refractory / Reactive; Titanium
  • UNS Number: 50250
  • Specialty / Other Types: Pure, Unalloyed or Very Low Alloy Additions
  • Specifications: ASTM / ASME; UNS
High-Temperature, Corrosion-Resistant, Refractory Metal Titanium
from Leading Edge Metals & Alloys, Inc.

Titanium is a silvery-white, corrosion-resistant metal with a high strength-to weight ratio. Because it is both light and strong, it is used extensively throughout the automotive and aerospace industries. Its ability to maintain strength even with prolonged exposure to saltwater also makes it... [See More]

  • Nonferrous: Refractory / Reactive; Titanium
  • Shape / Form: Semi-finished, Mill Stock or Near Net Shapes (optional feature); Bar Stock (optional feature); Plate (optional feature); Sheet (optional feature); Wire (optional feature)
  • Specialty / Other Types: Alloy
  • Thickness: 1.00E-3 to 2
Titanium
from ATI

ATI is a leading global supplier and manufacturer of titanium and titanium alloy products. We produce high strength commercially pure titanium and titanium alloy products in flat-rolled and long forms, net-shapes and components. ATI also produces commercially pure titanium and titanium alloys as... [See More]

  • Nonferrous: Titanium
  • Shape / Form: Semi-finished, Mill Stock or Near Net Shapes
Alloy C263 Nickel Sheet AMS 5872 -- Alloy C263
from United Performance Metals

Alloy 263 is a Ni-Co-Cr-Mo-Ti-Al precipitation-hardenable alloy. 263 is furnished in the solution-treated condition unless otherwise specified. It exhibits high strength, corrosion resistance, excellent formability, ductility, and weldability. This alloy is normally used for applications up to 1650... [See More]

  • Nonferrous: Refractory / Reactive; Cobalt; Titanium; Aluminum; Copper; Nickel
  • Specifications: AMS; UNS
  • Specialty / Other Types: Alloy
  • Shape / Form: Semi-finished, Mill Stock or Near Net Shapes; Sheet
Carbon Titanium Nitride (TiNC) Micron Powder -- NMP-1157
from Matexcel

Storage: Store at room temperature. Purity: 0.9995. Size: 1-3um [See More]

  • Nonferrous: Titanium
  • Length: 3.94E-5 to 1.18E-4
  • Shape / Form: Powder, Granule or Flake
Titanium-Zirconium-Molybdenum Rods
from Plansee SE

PLANSEE offers a wide range of rods made of refractory metals and their alloys. A large part of them is available from stock. You can buy them directly in our online shop plansee-express.com. PLANSEE insist on particularly low tolerances in terms of both diameter and roundness and guarantee rods of... [See More]

  • Nonferrous: Zirconium; Refractory / Reactive; Molybdenum; Titanium
  • Shape / Form: Bar Stock; Profile or Structural Shape; Round Bar or Rod Stock
Aerospace Alloy -- AMS 4951
from Universal Wire Works Inc.

Universal commercially pure titanium is extremely versatile for applications requiring high temperature resistance together with resistance to many chemical reagents. Commercially pure (cp) titanium has many unique properties providing industry with answers to a host of equipment problems. CP... [See More]

  • Nonferrous: Refractory / Reactive; Titanium
  • Specifications: AMS
  • Specialty / Other Types: LightAlloy
  • Shape / Form: Semi-finished, Mill Stock or Near Net Shapes; Squares (optional feature); Bar Stock (optional feature); Plate (optional feature); Sheet (optional feature); Strip (optional feature); Wire; Flats / Rectangular Bar (optional feature)
6% Titanium Aluminum -- 19512A
from Belmont Metals, Inc.

Aluminum Master Alloys. with Beryllium, Boron, Boron-Titanium, Chromium, Copper, Iron, Lithium , Magnesium, Manganese, Nickel, Silicon, Titanium, Zinc. Belmont Aluminum Master Alloys are alloying elements manufactured from Aluminum and are combined with a high percentages of one or more elements. [See More]

  • Nonferrous: Refractory / Reactive; Titanium; Aluminum
  • Shape / Form: 16-17 Waffle
  • Specifications: ICI, ASTM, or Other Casting Grade
  • Applications: Abrasion Resistant
Special Grades
from Hyperion Materials & Technologies

Ready-to-press carbide powder grades designed and manufactured to customer requirements. [See More]

  • Nonferrous: Refractory / Reactive; Titanium
  • Shape / Form: Powder, Granule or Flake
Ti 99.9% Starter Slug Ø43.5/30x27mm 30ccm - 0481629 -- 0481629
from Umicore Metal Deposition Solutions

Coating material. Titanium. Purity. 99.5%. Form. Starter slug. Dimensions. Ø 43.5/30 x 27 mm30 ccm. Quantity. 1 pc. Theoretical density at 20 °C in g/cm ³. 4.5. Melting point in °C. 1668. 10 ⁻ ² mbar in °C. 1730. 10 ⁻ ¹ mbar in °C. 1920. Boiling... [See More]

  • Nonferrous: Refractory / Reactive; Titanium
  • Width / OD: 1.71
  • Shape / Form:

    Starter slug

  • Length: 1.06
12T-10
from Trinity Brand Industries

Titanium's low density and high strength-to-weight ratio makes it the material of choice for many corrosive chemical environments, including oxidizing chloride solutions (including seawater) and chlorine-based bleaches. Commercially Pure Grade 2 Titanium is the "work horse" of the commercially pure... [See More]

  • Nonferrous: Refractory / Reactive; Titanium
  • Thickness: 0.0100
  • Shape / Form: Semi-finished, Mill Stock or Near Net Shapes; Coil Stock; Sheet